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The economic importance and mobility of horses in the Roman Netherlands

Datos Bibliográficos

ID12373937
AutoresM Groot (0000-0002-7034-4322, Freie Universität Berlin, autor de correspondencia), Claudia Gerling (0000-0003-4619-7032, Institute of Archaeology of the Slovak Academy of Sciences), Alistair Pike (0000-0002-5610-8948, University of Southampton), Alistair W G Pike
Año2024
Volumen37
Número2
Páginas535-556
Fecha de publicación2024-12-01
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessSí
TipoARTICLE
RevistaJournal of Roman Archaeology (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 1047-7594 • E-ISSN: 2331-5709
EditorialCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s1047759424000230
OpenAlexW4406184374
IdiomaEN
Referencias citadas45

Previous research has suggested that horse breeding, with the army as the intended buyer, was an important part of the local agrarian economy in the Roman Dutch eastern river area. Since it is very difficult to trace the origins of horses by traditional archaeozoological methods, strontium isotope analysis was used to investigate the origins of horses in both military and rural sites. These new data are integrated with data on horse frequencies and size to assess the economic importance of horses in rural communities in the eastern river area and further investigate possible supply networks. Both horse frequencies and horse size increase from the Early Roman period onwards, reflecting the significant economic importance of horses in this region. The laser ablation 87 Sr/ 86 Sr ratios show evidence for mobility in military horses but not in rural horses

Ancient history · Animal Diversity and Health Studies · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies · History

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