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Gender and socially inclusive Wash in Nepal

Moving beyond “technical fixes”

Datos Bibliográficos

ID13136757
AutoresManohara Khadka (0000-0002-7490-645X, Nepal Development Research Institute, autor de correspondencia), Deepa Joshi (0000-0001-8539-7411, International Water Management Institute), Labisha Uprety (0000-0002-5248-4698, Nepal Development Research Institute), Gitta Shrestha (0000-0002-2428-0954, Nepal Development Research Institute)
Año2023
Volumen5
Fecha de publicación2023-09-25
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessSí
TipoARTICLE
RevistaFrontiers in Human Dynamics (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 2673-2726 • E-ISSN: 2673-2726
EditorialFrontiers Media (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3389/fhumd.2023.1181734
OpenAlexW4387058713
IdiomaEN
Citas recibidas4
Referencias citadas23

The enactment of a new Constitution in 2015 in Nepal marked a shift to a representative system of federal governance. Earlier in 2002, the country's Tenth Five Year Plan had committed to a core focus on gender equality and social inclusion (GESI) in national policies and governance. How do these two strategic shifts in policy align in the case of WASH projects in rural Nepal? Applying a feminist political lens, we review the implementation of WASH initiatives in two rural districts to show that deep-rooted intersectional complexities of caste, class, and gender prevent inclusive WASH outcomes. Our findings show that the policy framing for gender equitable and socially inclusive outcomes have not impacted the WASH sector, where interventions continue as essentially technical interventions. While there has been significant increase in the number of women representatives in local governance structures since 2017, systemic, informal power relationship by caste, ethnicity and gender entrenched across institutional structures and cultures persist and continue to shape unequal gender-power dynamics. This is yet another example that shows that transformative change requires more than just affirmative policies

Caste · Constitution · Constitution of India · Corporate governance · Economic growth · Economics · Framing (construction · Gender equality · Gender mainstreaming · Geography · Intersectionality · Political science · Politics · Psychological intervention · Sociology · Transformative learning · Foucault, Power, and Ethics · Gender Politics and Representation · Gender Studies · Law · Sex work and related issues

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Obras citantes distintas4
Citas por año4
Intervalo de citas2025 - 2026 (2)
Velocidad de citacióncurrent
Altamente citadoNo
Tipos de citaNeutras: 4
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