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Responsivity of Psychiatric Patients to Verbal Conditioning

“Success” and “Failure” Conditions and Pattern of Reinforced Trials

Datos Bibliográficos

ID13656325
AutoresRobert Weiss (0000-0002-7168-5401, Stanford University, autor de correspondencia), Robert L Weiss (Palo Alto VA Hospital and Stanford University), Leonard Krasner (Palo Alto VA Hospital and Stanford University), Leonard P Ullmann (VA Palo Alto Health Care System), Leonard Ullmann (Palo Alto VA Hospital and Stanford University)
Año1963
Volumen12
Número2
Páginas423-426
Fecha de publicación1963-04-01
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessSí
TipoARTICLE
RevistaPsychological Reports (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 0033-2941 • E-ISSN: 1558-691X
EditorialSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2466/pr0.1963.12.2.423
OpenAlexW2015251143
IdiomaEN
Citas recibidas4
Referencias citadas6

A sample of 64 psychiatric patients was used to study responsiveness to minimal social reinforcement by means of operant verbal conditioning procedures. As in previous work with college students the effects of two types of situational variation were studied: pattern of reinforced trials and examiner's evaluation of performance. Ss told TAT-like stories and on selected trials the use of emotional words was reinforced. Highly significant conditioning was found, indicating that psychiatric patients are responsive to minimal social reinforcement. Significant group differences were not found, however, for either the success-failure dimension of examiner evaluation of performance, or for reinforced vs extinction trials. The results for patients agree with those reported earlier for students only insofar as the initial conditioning is concerned. In general, patients show initial responsiveness to examiner reinforcement, but they are not readily influenced by situational variations occurring later in the session

Conditioning · Developmental psychology · Extinction (optical mineralogy · Psychiatry · Reinforcement · Situational ethics · Statistics · Autism Spectrum Disorder Research · Behavioral and Psychological Studies · Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development · Clinical Psychology · Psychology · Social Psychology

  • Chronic mental patient

    Gordon L Paul•Psychological Bulletin•1969

  • Social reinforcement and behavior change—Symposium, 1962

    Leonard Krasner•American Journal of Orthopsychiatry•1963

  • Negative set and social learning

    Gerald R Patterson, Isabelle Littman et al.•Journal of Personality and Social…•1968

  • Changed Content within a Reinforced Response Class

    Open Access•Leonard P Ullmann, Leonard Krasner et al.•Psychological Reports•1963

  • Responsivity to Verbal Conditioning as a Function of Emotional Atmosphere and Pattern of Reinforcement

    Open Access•Robert Weiss, Robert L Weiss et al.•Psychological Reports•1960

  • Prior Experimenter-Subject Interaction and Verbal Conditioning

    Open Access•Frederick H Kanfer, Shirley C Karas•Psychological Reports•1959

  • Reinforcement of affect responses of schizophrenics during the clinical interview

    Kurt Salzinger, Stephanie Pisoni•Journal of Abnormal & Social…•1958

  • Some parameters of the conditioning of verbal affect responses in schizophrenic subjects

    Kurt Salzinger, Stephanie Pisoni•Journal of Abnormal & Social…•1961

  • Verbal reinforcement in schizophrenia

    Edwin Cohen, Bertram D Cohen•Journal of Abnormal & Social…•1960

Obras citantes distintas4
Citas por año0,06
Intervalo de citas1963 - 1969 (7)
Velocidad de citaciónhistorical
Altamente citadoNo
Tipos de citaNeutras: 3
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