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Psychological Distress and Spiritual Well-Being in Mothers of Children With Disabilities

The Longitudinal Mediation Role of Coping Through Meaning

Datos Bibliográficos

ID13664455
AutoresÖzge Erduran Tekin (0000-0002-4052-1914, Turkish Air Force Academy, autor de correspondencia)
Año2026
Páginas332941261420137-332941261420137
Fecha de publicación2026-02-06
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessSí
TipoARTICLE
RevistaPsychological Reports (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 0033-2941 • E-ISSN: 1558-691X
EditorialSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/00332941261420137
PMID41645817
OpenAlexW7128050264
IdiomaEN
Referencias citadas39

Mothers of children with disabilities often face persistent caregiving demands that elevate psychological distress and may adversely affect spiritual well-being, a key psychological resource related to meaning and life purpose. Drawing on stress and coping frameworks, the present study examined coping through meaning as a longitudinal mediating mechanism linking psychological distress to spiritual well-being among mothers of children with disabilities. Using a semi-longitudinal design, data were collected at two time points separated by three months from a final sample of 343 Turkish mothers of children with disabilities ( M age = 34.65, SD = 5.64). A cross-lagged panel model within a structural equation modeling framework was estimated. Psychological distress at Time 1 negatively predicted coping through meaning at Time 2 ( β = -.183, p β = .277, p β = -.129, p < .01, 95% CI[-.244, -.016]). Mediation analyses indicated a significant indirect effect of psychological distress on spiritual well-being via coping with meaning (standardized indirect effect = -.034, 95% CI [-.052, -.010]), indicating partial longitudinal mediation. These findings suggest that psychological distress undermines mothers' ability to engage in meaning-making, which in turn contributes to reduced spiritual well-being over time. The results highlight coping through meaning as a key psychological mechanism and have implications for meaning-centered interventions in psychological counseling and family support programs

Coping (psychology · Distress · Longitudinal study · Meaning (existential · Multilevel model · Psychological distress · Psychological intervention · Structural equation modeling · Family and Disability Support Research · Religion, Spirituality, and Psychology · Resilience and Mental Health

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