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Sustaining Community Violence Intervention and Prevention (CVI)

A State Readiness Assessment for Funding CVI Through Medicaid

Datos Bibliográficos

ID13775529
AutoresC Clare Strange (0000-0002-1840-3727, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA, USA, autor de correspondencia), Katheryne Pugliese (0000-0001-7886-8529, CUNY Graduate Center, New York, NY, USA), Sheetal Ranjan (0000-0002-7991-3472, Montclair State University, NJ, USA; Hackensack Meridian School of Medicine, NJ, USA), Aakash Shah (0000-0003-4596-0163, Jersey Shore University Medical Center, Neptune, NJ, USA), Aakash K Shah (0000-0002-1229-6852, Jersey Shore University Medical Center)
Año2025
Volumen62
Fecha de publicación2025-09-01
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessSí
TipoARTICLE
RevistaINQUIRY The Journal of Health Care Organization Provision and Financing (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 0046-9580 • E-ISSN: 1945-7243
EditorialSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/00469580251359502
OpenAlexW4415169244
IdiomaEN
Referencias citadas24

Community violence intervention and prevention (CVI) programs aim to reduce gun violence and its associated harms through community-driven strategies. Programs’ long-term sustainability is challenged by inconsistent and insufficient funding, however, which can be detrimental to the individuals who depend on these services as they navigate recovery from a violent injury. As states explore new funding mechanisms, Medicaid reimbursement has emerged as a viable option, however little implementation guidance exists specific to this policy option in the CVI context. This study combines the implementation science and public health infrastructure literatures with data from a recent multistate case study (n = 17 key stakeholder interviews) to produce a readiness assessment for funding CVI through Medicaid. The readiness assessment is organized by the stages of the EPIS (Exploration-Preparation-Implementation-Sustainment) framework and provides tangible guidance to states looking to improve their CVI infrastructure. The assessment includes recommendations that reflect key challenges and facilitators of implementation, as dictated by those who have recently navigated this process. Given the urgency of reducing gun violence and its harms, this study underscores the importance of structured policy planning to enhance CVI program viability and sustainability. This study contributes to the growing implementation science and public health infrastructure literatures by offering a theoretically grounded and evidence-informed tool to support policymakers in establishing sustainable funding mechanisms for CVI

Intervention (counseling · Medicaid · Occupational safety and health · Poison control · Public health · Reimbursement · Stakeholder · Suicide prevention · Sustainability · Gun Ownership and Violence Research · Public Health Policies and Education · Suicide and Self-Harm Studies

  • Cure Violence

    Jeffrey A Butts, Caterina G Roman et al.•Annual Review of Public Health•2015

  • Systematic review of the Exploration, Preparation, Implementation, Sustainment (Epis) framework

    Open Access•Joanna C Moullin, Kelsey S Dickson et al.•Implementation Science•2019

  • Relationships, resources, and political empowerment

    Open Access•Mia Karisa Dawson, Asia S Ivey et al.•Frontiers in Public Health•2023

  • Fidelity and sustainability in evidence-based treatments for children

    Jessica Eslinger, Ginny Sprang et al.•Journal of Family Social Work•2020

  • A model for rigorously applying the Exploration, Preparation, Implementation, Sustainment (Epis) framework in the design and measurement of a large scale collaborative multi-site study

    Open Access•Jennifer E Becan, John Bartkowski et al.•Health & Justice•2018

  • Medicaid reimbursement for community violence intervention and prevention (CVI)

    Open Access•Sheetal Ranjan, C Clare Strange et al.•Health & Justice•2025

  • The Component Model of Infrastructure

    S René Lavinghouze, Kimberly Snyder et al.•American Journal of Public Health•2014

  • Member Checking

    Open Access•Linda Birt, Suzanne Scott et al.•Qualitative Health Research•2016

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