Genotoxicity and Oxidative Stress in Experimental Hybrid Catfish Exposed to Heavy Metals in a Municipal Landfill Reservoir

Datos Bibliográficos

ID15465771
AutoresLamyai Neeratanaphan (Khon Kaen University), Chuchart Kamollerd (0009-0005-1068-6477, Khon Kaen University), Pimchanok Suwannathada (Khon Kaen University), Pongthorn Suwannathada (Khon Kaen University), Bundit Tengjaroenkul (Khon Kaen University, autor de correspondencia)
Año2020
Volumen17
Número6
Páginas1980-1980
Fecha de publicación2020-03-17
Open AccessSí
TipoARTICLE
RevistaInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
EditorialMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph17061980
PMID32192208
OpenAlexW3012477451
IdiomaEN
Citas recibidas2
Referencias citadas48

This study aimed to investigate the concentrations of Cr, Cd and Pb in the water, sediment and experimental hybrid catfish muscles, and to compare the genetic differentiation and the levels of oxidative stress biomarkers (malondialdehyde and protein carbonyl) between the catfish from the contaminated reservoir near a municipal landfill and the reference area after chronic exposure. The concentrations of all metals in the water and the concentration of Cd in the sediment exceeded Thailand's surface water quality and soil quality standards, respectively, whereas the concentrations of these metals in fish muscles did not exceed Thailand's food quality standards. Dendrogram results in terms of genetic similarity values of the catfish from the reference and the landfill areas were 0.90 to 0.96 and 0.79 to 0.86, respectively, implying that the genetic differentiation of the fish from the landfill was greater than of those from the reference area. The fish in the landfill reservoir had slightly increased protein carbonyl levels. The results indicate that chronic heavy metal exposure can cause genotoxicity of the hybrid catfish and induce protein carbonyl as an oxidative stress biomarker in the reservoir near a municipal landfill

Biology · Catfish · Contamination · Ecotoxicology · Fish · Fishery · Genotoxicity · Malondialdehyde · Oxidative stress · Sediment · Toxicity · Water quality · Chemistry · Environmental Science · Environmental Toxicology and Ecotoxicology · Biochemistry · Ecology · Environmental Chemistry