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Disparities in Utilization of the World Trade Center Health Program Among World Trade Center Rescue and Recovery Workers and Volunteers

Datos Bibliográficos

ID15465956
AutoresCaleb D Ayers (New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene), Rebecca D Kehm (0000-0002-6089-6799, New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene), James E Cone (0000-0003-2145-1348, New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene), Jiehui Li (0000-0002-7812-8878, New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, autor de correspondencia)
Año2025
Volumen22
Número4
Páginas643-643
Fecha de publicación2025-04-19
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessSí
TipoARTICLE
RevistaInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
EditorialMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph22040643
PMID40283864
OpenAlexW4409606833
IdiomaEN
Referencias citadas18

The 11 September 2001 World Trade Center (WTC) rescue and recovery workers (RRWs) included first responders (FDNY and NYPD), volunteers, and other workers. Volunteers were often more vulnerable than first responders to adverse health outcomes resulting from the exposure. It is not yet known whether there are differences in WTC Health Program (WTCHP) utilization by worker type. This is a cross-sectional study of 20,012 WTCHP-eligible RRWs to examine whether worker type was associated with WTCHP utilization based on self-reported data from four WTC Health Registry follow-up surveys (2006-2021), using multivariable log-binomial regression adjusted for sociodemographic factors and comorbidities. We also examined factors associated with WTCHP utilization by worker type. Overall, 9584 RRWs (47.9%) reported receiving WTCHP services, but only 22.5% of volunteers reported WTCHP utilization. After adjustment, first responders and other workers were, respectively, 2.73 (95% CI = 2.56, 2.92) and 1.69 (95% CI = 1.58, 1.80) times more likely to utilize WTCHP service than volunteers. Sociodemographic factors and comorbidities were consistently associated with WTCHP utilization across worker types, except for race/ethnicity. Among those eligible, the volunteer group reported the lowest utilization of WTCHP among worker types, suggesting that WTC volunteers should be a priority group for outreach regarding access and utilization of WTCHP

Environmental health · Ethnic group · Geography · Occupational safety and health · Outreach · World trade center · Demography · Injury Epidemiology and Prevention · Medicine · Occupational Health and Performance · Trauma and Emergency Care Studies · Gerontology

  • Asthma and Posttraumatic Stress Symptoms 5 to 6 Years Following Exposure to the World Trade Center Terrorist Attack

    Robert M Brackbill•JAMA•2009

  • An Overview of 9/11 Experiences and Respiratory and Mental Health Conditions among World Trade Center Health Registry Enrollees

    Open Access•Mark R Farfel, Mark Farfel et al.•Journal of Urban Health•2008

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