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Association between Adherence with Recommended Antenatal Care in Low-Risk, Uncomplicated Pregnancy, and Maternal and Neonatal Adverse Outcomes

Evidence from Italy

Datos Bibliográficos

ID15470516
AutoresGiovanni Corrao (0000-0002-1034-8444, University of Milano-Bicocca), Anna Cantarutti (0000-0002-3700-780X, University of Milano-Bicocca, autor de correspondencia), Anna Locatelli (0000-0002-3919-4776, University of Milano-Bicocca), Gloria Porcu (0000-0002-9871-4129, University of Milano-Bicocca), Luca Merlino (0000-0001-9232-9994, Regione Lombardia), Simona Carbone (0000-0002-4350-6357, Ministero della Salute), Flavia Carle (0000-0002-2422-6528, Marche Polytechnic University), Rinaldo Zanini (0000-0003-4202-7423, Woman and Child Health Department, Azienda Ospedaliera della Provincia di Lecco, 23900 Lecco, Italy)
Año2020
Volumen18
Número1
Páginas173-173
Fecha de publicación2020-12-29
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessSí
TipoARTICLE
RevistaInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
EditorialMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph18010173
PMID33383661
OpenAlexW3115583130
IdiomaEN
Referencias citadas25

Antenatal care (ANC) aims of monitoring wellbeing of mother and foetus during pregnancy. We validate a set of indicators aimed of measuring the quality of ANC of women on low-risk, uncomplicated pregnancy through their relationship with maternal and neonatal outcomes. We conducted a population-based cohort study including 122,563 deliveries that occurred between 2015 and 2017 in the Lombardy Region, Italy. Promptness and appropriateness of number and timing of gynaecological visits, ultrasounds and laboratory tests were evaluated. We assessed several maternal and neonatal outcomes. Log-binomial regression models were used to estimate prevalence ratio (PR), and corresponding 95% confidence interval (95% CI), for the exposure→outcome association. Compared with women who adhered with recommendations, those who were no adherent had a significant higher prevalence of maternal intensive care units admission (PR: 3.1, 95%CI: 1.2-7.9; and 2.7, 1.1-7.0 respectively for promptness of gynaecological visits, and appropriateness of ultrasound examinations), low Apgar score (1.6, 1.1-1.2; 1.9, 1.3-2.7; and 2.1, 1.5-2.8 respectively for appropriateness and promptness of gynaecological visits, and appropriateness of ultrasound examinations), and low birth weight (1.8, 1.5-2.3 for appropriateness of laboratory test examinations). Benefits for mothers and newborn are expected from improving adherence to guidelines-driven recommendations regarding antenatal care even for low-risk, uncomplicated pregnancies

Apgar score · Birth weight · Cohort · Cohort study · Confidence interval · Environmental health · Low birth weight · Obstetrics · Population · Pregnancy · Maternal and Perinatal Health Interventions · Maternal Mental Health During Pregnancy and Postpartum · Medicine · Neonatal Respiratory Health Research · Internal Medicine · Pediatrics

  • Controlling the False Discovery Rate

    Open Access•Yoav Benjamini, Yosef Hochberg•Journal of the Royal Statistical…•1995

  • Warning of Immortal Time Bias When Studying Drug Safety in Pregnancy

    Open Access•Giovanni Corrao, Federico Rea et al.•International Journal of…•2020

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