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Recruiting Diverse Smokers

Enrollment Yields and Cost

Datos Bibliográficos

ID15470752
AutoresKaitlyn E Brodar (0000-0001-7089-2030, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill), Kaitlyn Brodar (University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill), Marissa G Hall (0000-0002-8690-9498, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill), Marissa Hall (University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill), Eboneé N Butler (0000-0002-4638-1190, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill), Eboneé Butler (Department of Epidemiology, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA), Humberto Parada (0000-0001-6562-8577, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill), Al Stein-Seroussi (0000-0002-9373-6230, Pacific Institute For Research and Evaluation), Sean Hanley (0000-0002-5737-7576, Pacific Institute For Research and Evaluation), Noel T Brewer (0000-0003-2241-7002, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, autor de correspondencia), Noel Brewer (University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill)
Año2016
Volumen13
Número12
Páginas1251-1251
Fecha de publicación2016-12-16
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessSí
TipoARTICLE
RevistaInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
EditorialMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph13121251
PMID27999280
OpenAlexW2562874083
IdiomaEN
Citas recibidas8
Referencias citadas23

To help tobacco control research better include vulnerable populations, we sought to identify effective ways to recruit diverse smokers. In 2014-2015, we recruited 2149 adult cigarette smokers in California and North Carolina, United States, to participate in a randomized trial of pictorial cigarette pack warnings. The most effective means of recruiting smokers were the classified advertising website Craigslist (28% of participants), word of mouth (23%), Facebook (16%), and flyers or postcards (14%). Low-income and African American smokers were more likely to respond to interpersonal contact (including staff in-person recruitment and word of mouth) than were high-income and non-African American smokers (all p p < 0.05). Of the recruitment methods requiring cost, the cheapest was Craigslist ($3-7 per smoker). The most expensive methods were newspaper ads in California ($375 per smoker) and staff in-person recruiting in North Carolina ($180 per smoker). Successfully recruiting diverse smokers requires using multiple methods including interpersonal, online, and other media. Craigslist and word of mouth are especially useful and low-cost ways to recruit diverse smokers

Advertising · African american · Business · Family medicine · Interpersonal communication · Lesbian · Newspaper · Smoking cessation · Word of mouth · Health Literacy and Information Accessibility · Medicine · Psychology · Smoking Behavior and Cessation · Social Media in Health Education · Social Psychology · Gerontology

  • That’s probably what my mama’s lungs look like”

    Open Access•Kaitlyn E Brodar, Michael Byron et al.•BMC Public Health•2018

  • Recruiting stigmatised populations and managing negative commentary via social media

    A Waling, Anthony Lyons et al.•International Journal of Social…•2020

  • Negative affect, message reactance and perceived risk

    Marissa G Hall, Paschal Sheeran et al.•Tobacco Control•2017

  • Proactive and Reactive Recruitment of Black and Latino Adolescents in a Vaping Prevention Randomized Controlled Trial

    Open Access•Francisco Cartujano‐Barrera, Ruthmarie Hernández-Torres et al.•Children•2022

  • The Prototypes of Tobacco Users Scale (Potus) for Cigarette Smoking and E-Cigarette Use

    Open Access•Eboneé N Butler, Marissa G Hall et al.•International Journal of…•2020

  • Strategies for recruiting participants underrepresented in clinical research

    Open Access•Abigail Helm, Marinna Kaufman et al.•Social Science & Medicine•2025

  • Why smokers avoid cigarette pack risk messages

    Open Access•Marissa G Hall, Jennifer R Mendel et al.•Social Science & Medicine•2018

  • Conversations about pictorial cigarette pack warnings

    Open Access•Jennifer C Morgan, Shelley D Golden et al.•Social Science & Medicine•2018

  • Pictorial cigarette pack warnings

    Seth M Noar, Marissa G Hall et al.•Tobacco Control•2016

  • Effect of Pictorial Cigarette Pack Warnings on Changes in Smoking Behavior

    Noel T Brewer, Marissa G Hall et al.•JAMA Internal Medicine•2016

  • Tobacco use among sexual minorities in the USA, 1987 to May 2007

    J G L Lee, G K Griffin et al.•Tobacco Control•2009

  • Current Cigarette Smoking Among Adults — United States, 2005–2014

    Open Access•Ahmed Jamal, David M Homa et al.•MMWR. Surveillance Summaries•2015

  • The Collective Dynamics of Smoking in a Large Social Network

    Nicholas A Christakis, J H Fowler•New England Journal of Medicine•2008

  • Social Interactions Sparked by Pictorial Warnings on Cigarette Packs

    Open Access•Marissa Hall, Kathryn Peebles et al.•International Journal of…•2015

  • Comparison of 4 Recruiting Strategies in a Smoking Cessation Trial

    David B Buller, Richard T Meenan et al.•American Journal of Health Behavior•2012

  • Testing warning messages on smokers’ cigarette packages

    Noel T Brewer, Marissa G Hall et al.•Tobacco Control•2015

  • The impact of strengthening cigarette pack warnings

    Open Access•Seth M Noar, Diane B Francis et al.•Social Science & Medicine•2016

  • A Systematic Review of Barriers and Facilitators to Minority Research Participation Among African Americans, Latinos, Asian Americans, and Pacific Islanders

    Sheba George, Nelida Duran et al.•American Journal of Public Health•2014

  • Research Funded by the National Institutes of Health on the Health of Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender Populations

    Robert W S Coulter, Karey S Kenst et al.•American Journal of Public Health•2014

Obras citantes distintas8
Citas por año0,89
Intervalo de citas2017 - 2025 (9)
Velocidad de citaciónrecent
Altamente citadoNo
Tipos de citaNeutras: 8
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