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Pain Acceptance Creates an Emotional Context That Protects against the Misuse of Prescription Opioids

A Study in a Sample of Patients with Chronic Noncancer Pain

Datos Bibliográficos

ID15499352
AutoresRosa Esteve (0000-0003-4474-7432, Instituto de Investigación Biomédica de Málaga), Estefanía Marcos (0000-0001-7895-3512, Instituto de Investigación Biomédica de Málaga), Ángela Reyes-Pérez (0000-0003-3722-8212, Instituto de Investigación Biomédica de Málaga), Alicia E López‐Martínez (0000-0003-4038-7863, Instituto de Investigación Biomédica de Málaga), Carmen Ramírez‐Maestre (0000-0002-3245-7844, Instituto de Investigación Biomédica de Málaga, autor de correspondencia)
Año2021
Volumen18
Número6
Páginas3054-3054
Fecha de publicación2021-03-16
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessSí
TipoARTICLE
RevistaInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
EditorialMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph18063054
PMID33809628
OpenAlexW3138730327
IdiomaEN
Citas recibidas1
Referencias citadas87

There is solid evidence of an association between several psychological flexibility processes, particularly pain acceptance, and adaptation to chronic pain. However, there are relatively few studies on the relationship between pain acceptance and opioid misuse in chronic pain patients. Thus, the aim of the present study was to test a hypothetical model in which pain acceptance would regulate pain sensations and pain-related thoughts and emotions, which would be related to opioid misuse. The sample comprised 140 chronic pain patients attending two hospitals. All patients were receiving pharmacological treatment, including opioid analgesics. Structural equation modelling analyses showed a significant association between higher pain acceptance and lower pain intensity and catastrophizing, and lower levels of anxiety and depression. Only higher anxiety and depression were significantly associated with increased opioid misuse. The results suggest that levels of anxiety, depression, and pain acceptance must be assessed before opioids are prescribed. Pain acceptance implies a relationship with internal events that protects against anxiety and depression and thus against opioid misuse. Acceptance and Commitment Therapy appears to be particularly appropriate for these patients

Acceptance and commitment therapy · Anxiety · Chronic pain · Context (archaeology · Depression (economics · Intervention (counseling · Medical prescription · Opioid · Pain catastrophizing · Psychiatry · Clinical Psychology · Medicine · Mindfulness and Compassion Interventions · Musculoskeletal pain and rehabilitation · Pain Mechanisms and Treatments · Psychology · Internal Medicine

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Obras citantes distintas1
Citas por año0,2
Intervalo de citas2021 - 2021 (1)
Velocidad de citaciónhistorical
Altamente citadoNo
Tipos de citaNeutras: 1
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