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Impact of Praziquantel Mass Drug Administration on Schistosomiasis

A Comparison of Prevalence and Risk Factors Between Treated School Aged Children and Untreated Adults in Abuja, Nigeria

Datos Bibliográficos

ID15515689
AutoresJacob Solomon (0000-0001-5392-3819, Federal Ministry of Health), Sophie Y Akinbo (Northwestern Memorial Hospital), Akinola Stephen Oluwole (0000-0002-0050-3463), Temitope Agbana (0000-0003-1183-6180, Delft University of Technology), Zainab Omoruyi (University of Benin), MA Okungbowa (University of Benin), Jan Carel Diehl (0000-0002-4007-2282, Delft University of Technology, autor de correspondencia), Frederick Olusegun Akinbo (University of Benin)
Año2025
Volumen22
Número5
Páginas672-672
Fecha de publicación2025-04-24
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessSí
TipoARTICLE
RevistaInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
EditorialMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph22050672
PMID40427790
OpenAlexW4409764496
IdiomaEN
Citas recibidas1
Referencias citadas3

Introduction: One of the global strategies for the elimination of schistosomiasis is by Mass Drug Administration (MDA) of a single oral dose of praziquantel (40 mg/kg) without a prior individual diagnosis, with a target of >75% treatment coverage among school-aged children. This study was conducted to determine the endemicity of schistosomiasis among school-aged children and adults in Abuja, Nigeria. Methods: A total of 1370 participants were recruited, which consisted of 667 (48.67%) males and 703 (51.31%) females. Urine and stool specimens were collected from each participant and analyzed using standard procedures. Results: The overall prevalence of schistosomiasis was 27.5% in this study with Abuja Municipal having the highest prevalence of 49%, while the least (6.1%) was reported in Bwari LAC. The prevalence of schistosomiasis significantly differs ( p p Schistosoma recovered in this study were S. haematobium and S. mansoni . The prevalence of schistosomiasis increased from the baseline of 21.1% to 49% in Gwagwalada LAC. Gender significantly affected the prevalence of schistosomiasis as more males were infected (33.1%) than their female counterparts (22.2%) ( p p Conclusions: The clamour for urgent government and non-government intervention through alternate sources of water like boreholes or pipe-borne water, as well as implementing a behavioural change campaign across the communities to prevent the recurrence, are advocated

Environmental health · Helminths · Mass drug administration · Population · Praziquantel · Schistosoma · Schistosoma haematobium · Schistosoma mansoni · Schistosomiasis · Child Nutrition and Water Access · Global Maternal and Child Health · Medicine · Parasites and Host Interactions · Immunology

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    Ben Harris-Roxa, Ben Harris-Roxas et al.•Impact Assessment and Project…•2012

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    Open Access•Makia Christine Masong, Kim Ozano et al.•Global Health Action•2021

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Obras citantes distintas1
Citas por año1
Intervalo de citas2026 - 2026 (1)
Velocidad de citacióncurrent
Altamente citadoNo
Tipos de citaNeutras: 1
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