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Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation Modulates Human Color Discrimination in a Pathway-Specific Manner

Datos Bibliográficos

ID15519695
AutoresThiago Leiros Costa (Universidade de São Paulo, autor de correspondencia), Balázs Vince Nagy (0000-0002-8489-7200, Universidade de São Paulo), Mirella Telles Salgueiro Barboni (0000-0002-0717-1852, Universidade de São Paulo), Paulo Sérgio Boggio (0000-0002-6109-0447, Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie), Dora Fix Ventura (0000-0002-7616-4031, Universidade de São Paulo)
Año2012
Volumen3
Páginas78-78
Fecha de publicación2012-01-01
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessSí
TipoARTICLE
RevistaFrontiers in Psychiatry (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 1664-0640 • E-ISSN: 1664-0640
EditorialFrontiers Media (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3389/fpsyt.2012.00078
PMID22988446
PMCIDPMC3439847
OpenAlexW2136178116
IdiomaEN
Citas recibidas1
Referencias citadas1

Previous research showed that transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) can modulate visual cortex excitability. However, there is no experiment on the effects of tDCS on color perception to date. The present study aimed to investigate the effects of tDCS on color discrimination tasks. Fifteen healthy subjects (mean age of 25.6 ± 4.4 years) were tested with Cambridge Color Test 2.0 (Trivector and ellipses protocols) and a Forced-choice Spatial Color Contrast Sensitivity task (vertical red-green sinusoidal grating) while receiving tDCS. Anodal, cathodal, and sham tDCS were delivered at Oz for 22 min using two square electrodes (25 cm(2) with a current of 1.5 mA) in sessions separated by 7 days. Anodal tDCS significantly increased tritan sensitivity (p < 0.01) and had no significant effect on protan, deutan, or red-green grating discrimination. The effects on the tritan discrimination returned to baseline after 15 min (p < 0.01). Cathodal tDCS reduced the sensitivity in the deutan axis and increased sensitivity in the tritan axis (p < 0.05). The lack of anodal tDCS effects in the protan, deutan, and red-green grating sensitivities could be explained by a "ceiling effect" since adults in this age range tend to have optimal color discrimination performance for these hues. The differential effects of cathodal tDCS on tritan and deutan sensitivities and the absence of the proposed ceiling effects for the tritan axes might be explained by Parvocellular (P) and Koniocellular (K) systems with regard to their functional, physiological, and anatomical differences. The results also support the existence of a systematic segregation of P and K color-coding cells in V1. Future research and possible clinical implications are discussed

Audiology · Color vision · Optics · Physics · Stimulation · Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation · Medicine · Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies · Neuroscience · Psychology · Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Studies · Vestibular and auditory disorders

  • Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation

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  • Excitability changes induced in the human motor cortex by weak transcranial direct current stimulation

    Open Access•Michael A Nitsche, Walter Paulus•The Journal of Physiology•2000

Obras citantes distintas1
Citas por año0,08
Intervalo de citas2013 - 2013 (1)
Velocidad de citaciónhistorical
Altamente citadoNo
Tipos de citaNeutras: 1
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