Anxiety Status and Influencing Factors of Rural Residents in Hunan During the Coronavirus Disease 2019 Epidemic

A Web-Based Cross-Sectional Survey

Datos Bibliográficos

ID15522284
AutoresYi Zhang (0000-0002-7581-7061, Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University), Yiping Chen (0000-0002-4973-0296, Central South University), Yi-ping Chen, Jianjian Wang (0000-0003-0507-9259, Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University), Yanhong Deng (0000-0001-6873-8026, Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University), Dezhen Peng (Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University), Liping Zhao (0000-0002-7682-9339, Central South University, autor de correspondencia)
Año2020
Volumen11
Páginas564745-564745
Fecha de publicación2020-11-24
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessSí
TipoARTICLE
RevistaFrontiers in Psychiatry (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 1664-0640 • E-ISSN: 1664-0640
EditorialFrontiers Media (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3389/fpsyt.2020.564745
PMID33329105
OpenAlexW3110568816
IdiomaEN
Citas recibidas3
Referencias citadas33

Objective: To explore the status quo of anxiety and its influencing factors among rural residents in Hunan Province during the coronavirus disease 2019 epidemic, and to provide an effective basis for prevention of and intervention for anxiety symptoms among rural residents. Methods: Convenience sampling was used. An online questionnaire was distributed to Hunan rural residents through the questionnaire star platform from February 26-29, 2020. The general data and anxiety of Hunan rural residents were investigated, and the data were analyzed using SPSS 18.0. Results: The mean Self-Rating Anxiety Scale score of 179 rural residents in Hunan was 40.93 ± 9.36. Based on the cutoff criteria, 32 residents had anxiety, including 26 with mild anxiety, five with moderate anxiety, and one with severe anxiety. The detection rate of anxiety was 17.88%. Self-rated health status, level of concern about the epidemic, and self-rated impact of the epidemic on one's life were the factors influencing the anxiety score of rural residents in Hunan ( P Conclusion: During the coronavirus disease 2019 epidemic, the detection rate of anxiety in rural residents in Hunan was higher than that of the general population in China. The relevant departments should pay attention to the mental health of rural residents and implement targeted mental health prevention and intervention measures during the epidemic situation

Anxiety · Cross-sectional study · Disease · Environmental health · Intervention (counseling · Mental health · Population · Psychiatry · Rural area · Status quo · COVID-19 and Mental Health · Digital Mental Health Interventions · Long-Term Effects of COVID-19 · Medicine · Internal Medicine