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Synchronous or Not? The Timing of the Younger Dryas and Greenland Stadial-1 Reviewed Using Tephrochronology

Datos Bibliográficos

ID15801876
AutoresSimon A Larsson (0000-0002-5106-355X, Stockholm University, autor de correspondencia), Malin E Kylander (0000-0001-8787-5069, Stockholm University), A Britta K Sannel (0000-0002-1350-6516, Stockholm University), Dan Hammarlund (0000-0001-7147-8173, Lund University)
Año2022
Volumen5
Número2
Páginas19-19
Fecha de publicación2022-04-01
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessSí
TipoARTICLE
RevistaQuaternary (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 2571-550X • E-ISSN: 2571-550X
EditorialMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/quat5020019
OpenAlexW4226374963
IdiomaEN
Referencias citadas68

The exact spatial and temporal behaviour of rapid climate shifts during the Last Glacial–Interglacial Transition are still not entirely understood. In order to investigate these events, it is necessary to have detailed palaeoenvironmental reconstructions at geographically spread study sites combined with reliable correlations between them. Tephrochronology, i.e., using volcanic ash deposits in geological archives as a dating and correlation tool, offers opportunities to examine the timing of events across wider regional scales. This study aims to review the posited asynchrony of the Younger Dryas stadial in comparison with Greenland Stadial-1 by correlating new proxy data from southernmost Sweden to previous palaeoclimate reconstructions in Europe based on the presence of the Hässeldalen Tephra, the Vedde Ash, and the Laacher See Tephra. μ-XRF core-scanning data were projected using a recently published age–depth model based on these tephras and several radiocarbon dates, and compared to previous findings, including by adapting previous chronologies to the recently proposed earlier date of the Laacher See Tephra (13,006 ± 9 cal. a BP). Although the results to some extent support the idea of a more synchronous Younger Dryas event than previously assumed, this issue requires further high-resolution proxy studies to overcome limitations of temporal precision

Abrupt climate change · Allerød oscillation · Climate change · Climatology · Deglaciation · Geography · Glacial period · Global warming · Interglacial · Physical geography · Pleistocene · Radiocarbon dating · Stadial · Tephra · Tephrochronology · Volcano · Younger Dryas · Geology and Paleoclimatology Research · Isotope Analysis in Ecology · Pleistocene-Era Hominins and Archaeology · Geology · Oceanography · Paleontology

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