The Roboagents Are Coming! The Promise and Challenge of Artificial Intelligence Advance Directives

Datos Bibliográficos

ID17536163
AutoresJacob M Appel (0000-0003-3523-9145, autor de correspondencia)
Año2026
Volumen56
Número1
Páginas6-12
Fecha de publicación2026-01-01
Open AccessSí
TipoARTICLE
RevistaThe Hastings Center Report (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 0093-0334 • E-ISSN: 1552-146X
EditorialWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/hast.70042
PMID41639029
OpenAlexW7128072258
IdiomaEN
Referencias citadas21

Advance directives have historically relied upon human agents. But what happens when a patient appoints an artificial intelligence system as an agent? This essay introduces the idea of roboagents-chatbots authorized to make medical decisions when individuals lose capacity. After describing potential models, including a personal AI companion and a chatbot that has not been trained on a patient's values and preferences, the essay explores the ethical tensions these roboagents generate regarding autonomy, bias, consent, family trust, and physician well-being. This essay then calls for legal clarity and ethical guidance regarding the status of roboagents in light of their potential as alternative health care agents

Applications of artificial intelligence · Beneficence · Chatbot · CLARITY · Ethical issues · Health care · Human life · Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education · Ethics and Social Impacts of AI · Healthcare Decision-Making and Restraints

Herramientas

Abrir DOI