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Situated Personhood

Insights from Caregivers of Minimally Communicative Individuals

Datos Bibliográficos

ID17814130
AutoresJohnny Brennan (0000-0002-6444-3172, autor de correspondencia), Molly Kelleher, Rossio Motta‐Ochoa (0000-0001-9056-056X), Stefanie Blain-Morae (0000-0001-7837-6700), Laura Specker Sullivan (0000-0002-2596-9059)
Año2023
Volumen16
Número2
Páginas64-94
Fecha de publicación2023-10-01
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessNo
TipoARTICLE
RevistaInternational Journal of Feminist Approaches to Bioethics (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 1937-4577 • E-ISSN: 1937-4585
EditorialUniversity of Toronto Press Inc. (UTPress) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.3138/ijfab-2022-0016
OpenAlexW4388466548
IdiomaEN
Referencias citadas36

For caregivers of minimally communicative individuals, providing support in the absence of clearly meaningful responses is ethically fraught. We conducted a secondary analysis of qualitative data from caregivers of individuals who are minimally communicative, including persons with advanced dementia and individuals in disorders of consciousness. Our analysis led to two central claims: (1) Personhood is a threshold concept that is situated, relational, and dynamic and (2) in circumstances in which personhood is difficult to judge, caregivers can “fill the gap” to reach the threshold through a repertoire of strategies. Because personhood is in part an attribution from others, a situational loss of personhood does not preclude restoration, nor does it eliminate moral status

Attribution · Consciousness · Epistemology · Personhood · Situated · Situational ethics · Computer Science · Healthcare Decision-Making and Restraints · Neuroscience · Palliative Care and End-of-Life Issues · Patient Dignity and Privacy · Philosophy · Psychology · Social Psychology

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