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Sex differences in Hexaco personality characteristics across countries and ethnicities

Datos Bibliográficos

ID19280435
AutoresKibeom Lee (0000-0003-2775-5596, Department of Psychology University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada, autor de correspondencia), Michael C Ashton (0000-0003-4711-8199, Department of Psychology Brock University St. Catharines Ontario Canada, autor de correspondencia)
Año2020
Volumen88
Número6
Páginas1075-1090
Fecha de publicación2020-12-01
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessSí
TipoARTICLE
RevistaJournal of Personality (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 0022-3506 • E-ISSN: 1467-6494
EditorialWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/jopy.12551
PMID32394462
OpenAlexW3024050146
IdiomaEN
Citas recibidas25
Referencias citadas23

OBJECTIVE: We examined sex differences in the HEXACO Personality Inventory-Revised (HEXACO-PI-R) factor- and facet-level scales and the associations of national sex differences in those scales with national characteristics such as wealth and gender equality. METHOD: HEXACO-PI-R self-reports were collected online from persons in 48 countries (N = 347,192). RESULTS: (1) Women averaged substantially higher than men in Emotionality and in Honesty-Humility, with (sample-unweighted) mean differences across countries of d = 0.84 and d = 0.37, respectively; (2) the HEXACO-PI-R factor scales showed a rather large multivariate sex difference (D > 1 in most countries), about 19% larger than found in similar samples with the Big Five personality factors, (3) some facet scales belonging to the same factor showed widely varying sex differences, (4) national-level sex differences in Emotionality were larger in wealthy and gender-egalitarian countries, replicating previous counterintuitive findings, but such a tendency was not clearly observed for Honesty-Humility, and (5) within several English-speaking countries, sex differences in Emotionality showed comparatively little ethnic variation, suggesting that societal characteristics may influence the size of sex differences in Emotionality. CONCLUSION: The HEXACO model of personality structure provides some new insights in understanding sex differences in personality at the individual and national levels

Developmental psychology · Ethnic group · Personality · Sociology · Anthropology · Clinical Psychology · Personality Disorders and Psychopathology · Personality Traits and Psychology · Psychological Testing and Assessment · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Obras citantes distintas25
Citas por año5
Intervalo de citas2021 - 2026 (6)
Velocidad de citacióncurrent
Altamente citadoNo
Tipos de citaNeutras: 24
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