Angas-Sura Etymologies VIII

Sometimes the devoicing of plosives may be observed even in other positions too under conditions that cannot be precisely known as yet. Labials basically reflect the original AA triad of *b, *p, *f as demonstrated by J.H. Greenberg (1958) and manifold corroborated by V.M. Illi-Svity (1966, 9, 14-15), O. V. Stolbova (e.g., 1996, 15, I.1.),and G. Takcs (2001, 55; 2011, 148-152 etc.). AS *-VV- AS zero, while AA *-and *h-> either AS *h-or zero.In the Auslaut, they mostly disappeared, but sometimes they developed in the contrary way, i.e., AA *-and *h-may have resulted in AS *-k#. Final AS *- -beside being a natural result of an older nasal (*m, *n) + velar, of course -otherwise usually derives from the contraction of an AA medial nasal (*-m-or *-n-) + lost AA pharyngeal (*, *) or laryngeal (*", *h), cf.already Illi-Svity 1966, 33, fn.11.AS *T = Eg.d ~ t = Brb.*T = Sem.*s Ar. samsama "nager, voguer au milieu des flots" vs. ES *sm: Geez sama "1.immerger, tremper, 2. teindre", Tigrinya sme "plonger, tremper" (Sem.: DRS 1085, 1087).244.AS *Ta "1. to wish (?), 2. beg" [GT 2004, 84]: Angas T "bitte, doch" [Jng

Combinatorics · Linguistics · Physics · Vowel · Lexicography and Language Studies · Linguistics and language evolution · Linguistics, Language Diversity, and Identity · Mathematics · Philosophy

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