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Situating HIV risk in barbershops

Accounts of knowledge and practices from barbers in Nigeria

Datos Bibliográficos

ID20511490
AutoresEdiomo‐ubong E Nelson (0000-0002-2555-1824, Centre for Research and Information on Substance Abuse, autor de correspondencia), Okokon O Umoh (Centre for Research and Information on Substance Abuse)
Año2022
Volumen24
Número5-6
Páginas241-257
Fecha de publicación2022-08-18
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessNo
TipoARTICLE
RevistaHealth Risk & Society (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 1369-8575 • E-ISSN: 1469-8331
EditorialInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/13698575.2022.2091752
OpenAlexW4283383914
IdiomaEN
Referencias citadas30

This study explores the contextual factors mediating HIV transmission risk in barbershops using qualitative data from in-depth interviews with barbers (n = 16) in Nigeria. Barbers were aware of individual-level risk factors for HIV transmission. Accounts highlighted individualisation of risk responsibility, wherein the decisions and actions of individual barbers were seen as primary determinants of risk, while overlooking the role of factors beyond the individual in the production of risk. The implementation of HIV prevention measures (such as sterilisation of barbering equipment) was impeded by social and structural factors such as income insecurity and pressure and demands from clients. These exogenous factors interacted with individual-behavioural ones (fatigue, delay in restocking disinfectants) to create a risk environment for HIV transmission in barbershops. Barbers chose between competing risks when making decisions about HIV prevention. Concerns about maximising income by serving more clients often trumped HIV prevention through sterilisation of equipment. These findings contribute further insights and nuances to an existing literature which shows that risk is a highly contextualised phenomenon that reflects the different impacts of structural forces on lived experiences. The findings highlight a need for models that bridge cognitive and lived dimensions of risk understanding to optimise HIV prevention in barbershops

Business · Environmental health · HIV, Drug Use, Sexual Risk · HIV/AIDS Impact and Responses · Medicine · Sex work and related issues · Virology

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