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From Inkblots to Eye Movements

A Multi-Method Investigation of Trauma

Datos Bibliográficos

ID21352176
AutoresAlessandro Lorenzoni (0009-0005-6867-9958, University of Turin), Francesca Ales (0000-0001-8259-4049, University of Turin, autor de correspondencia), Alessandro Zennaro (0000-0002-2774-307X, University of Turin), Luciano Giromini (0000-0002-9540-4803, University of Turin)
Año2026
Páginas1-13
Fecha de publicación2026-03-30
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessSí
TipoARTICLE
RevistaJournal of Personality Assessment (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 0022-3891 • E-ISSN: 1532-7752
EditorialInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/00223891.2026.2644920
PMID41910210
OpenAlexW7143308316
IdiomaEN
Referencias citadas51

BACKGROUND: Personality assessment in trauma-related conditions has rarely used multi-method approaches, and research on trauma-personality links remains sparse. OBJECTIVE: We aimed to identify presumably stable behavioral manifestations of self-reported traumatic experiences by inspecting eye-tracking and Rorschach responses. METHOD: Ninety-three Italian volunteers completed the International Trauma Exposure Measure (ITEM), the Rorschach Performance Assessment System (R-PAS), and a free-viewing eye-tracking task contrasting neutral and negative stimuli. Correlations were examined among ITEM scores, selected R-PAS variables, and dwell time as an attentional bias index. RESULTS: Self-reported trauma was associated with more complex and disturbed Rorschach content. More importantly, both self-report and Rorschach data correlated with a tendency to avoid emotionally charged stimuli in the eye-tracking task. CONCLUSIONS: Self-reported trauma may be reflected in behavioral patterns captured by performance-based and eye-tracking measures, offering insight into trauma-related attention and response tendencies

Injury prevention · Occupational safety and health · Poison control · Suicide prevention · Human Factors and Ergonomics · Mind wandering and attention · Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies · Traumatic Brain Injury Research

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