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Diagnostic Discrepancies

Clinical Versus Educational Identification of Autism in Latino/a Children in Colorado

Datos Bibliográficos

ID21376475
AutoresElizabeth Joy Grimes Kaplon (School of Education & Human Development University of Colorado Denver Denver Colorado USA), Franci Crepeau‐Hobson (0000-0002-3696-0981, School of Education & Human Development University of Colorado Denver Denver Colorado USA), Nuri Reyes (0000-0003-3642-7746, Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine University of Colorado, Anschutz Medical Campus Aurora Colorado USA), Nuri M Reyes (University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus)
Año2026
Volumen63
Número6
Páginas1049-1059
Fecha de publicación2026-06-01
Open AccessSí
TipoARTICLE
RevistaPsychology in the Schools (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 0033-3085 • E-ISSN: 1520-6807
EditorialWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/pits.70148
OpenAlexW7128302697
IdiomaEN
Referencias citadas51

Although the prevalence of autism is increasing, children are less likely to be identified with autism in schools compared to clinical settings. Moreover, Latino/a children are less likely to receive an identification of educational autism than non‐Latino/a peers. This research explores the identification of educational classification of autism and other disabilities for Latino/a children with a clinical diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Medical records of Latino/a children ages 6−12 who received a clinical diagnosis of autism at a public hospital in a large city in Colorado were reviewed to determine their educational disability identification and English language proficiency. Results indicated that just 15% of Latino/a children with a clinical diagnosis of ASD were also identified with an educational classification of autism in schools, and children from families with limited English proficiency (LEP) were significantly more likely to be identified than their peers. An additional 70% of children were identified with an alternative educational disability other than autism. Implications for policy and practice, particularly in school‐based contexts, and future directions are discussed

Autism · Autism spectrum disorder · Clinical diagnosis · Developmental disorder · Identification (biology) · Learning disability · Special education · Autism Spectrum Disorder Research · Family and Disability Support Research · Language Development and Disorders

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