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Causality and initiation of alcohol control policy. A response to Allamani

Datos Bibliográficos

ID21596629
AutoresJurgen Rehm (0000-0001-5665-0385, Institute for Mental Health Policy Research Centre for Addiction and Mental Health Toronto Canada, autor de correspondencia), Robin Purshouse (0000-0001-5880-1925, Department of Automatic Control and Systems Engineering University of Sheffield Sheffield UK)
Año2021
Volumen40
Número7
Páginas1389-1391
Fecha de publicación2021-11-01
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessSí
TipoARTICLE
RevistaDrug and Alcohol Review (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 0959-5236 • E-ISSN: 1465-3362
EditorialWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/dar.13371
PMID34347331
OpenAlexW3189757011
IdiomaEN
Referencias citadas16

In a recent commentary, Allamani asked how one can establish causality in epidemiological research, and specifically about causality as it relates to alcohol control policy. Epidemiology customarily uses a sufficient‐component cause model, where a sufficient cause for an outcome is determined by a set of minimal conditions and events that inevitably produce the stated outcome. While this model is theoretically clear, its operationalisation often involves probabilistic elements. Recent advances in agent‐based modelling may improve operationalisation. The implications for alcohol control policy from this model are straightforward: the so‐called alcohol‐attributable fraction denotes the cases of morbidity or mortality which would not have happened in the absence of alcohol use

Alcohol · Econometrics · Economics · Physics · Alcohol Consumption and Health Effects · Chemistry · Homelessness and Social Issues · Medicine · Psychology · Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes

  • The space between research and action

    Open Access•Allaman Allamani•Drug and Alcohol Review•2021

  • The role of alcohol use in the aetiology and progression of liver disease

    Open Access•Jurgen Rehm, Jayadeep Patra et al.•Drug and Alcohol Review•2021

  • The impact of alcohol taxation changes on unrecorded alcohol consumption

    Open Access•Jurgen Rehm, Maria Neufeld et al.•International Journal of Drug…•2022

  • Causation and Causal Inference in Epidemiology

    Kenneth J Rothman, Sander Greenland•American Journal of Public Health•2005

  • Generative Social Science

    Joshua M Epstein•Generative Social Science•2012

Velocidad de citaciónhistorical
Altamente citadoNo
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