Contingent Effects of E-Cigarette Warning Label Messages on Cognitive Elaboration and Fear Among U.S. Youth Ages 14–17 by Vaping Experience and Peer Vaping Behavior
Datos Bibliográficos
| ID | 21617331 |
|---|---|
| Autores | Kwanho Kim (0000-0003-1504-8667, Cornell University, autor de correspondencia), Jeff Niederdeppe (0000-0001-7686-1526, Cornell University), Motasem Kalaji (0000-0001-6921-7185, California State Northridge), Leah Scolere (0000-0001-6596-0836, Colorado State University), Norman A Porticella (0000-0002-1763-2472, Cornell University), Alan Mathios (0000-0003-3718-7000, Cornell University), Rosemary J Avery (0000-0002-8012-8463, Cornell University), Michael Dorf (0000-0002-7821-4071, Cornell University), Amelia Greiner Safi (0000-0001-6742-0219, Cornell University), Byrne (0000-0001-5650-3932, Cornell University) |
| Año | 2025 |
| Volumen | 40 |
| Número | 7 |
| Páginas | 1257-1269 |
| Fecha de publicación | 2025-06-07 |
| Peer Reviewed | Sí |
| Open Access | No |
| Tipo | ARTICLE |
| Revista | Health Communication (JOURNAL) |
| Identificadores de la revista | ISSN: 1041-0236 • E-ISSN: 1532-7027 |
| Editorial | Informa UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB) |
| DOI | 10.1080/10410236.2024.2394260 |
| PMID | 39192551 |
| OpenAlex | W4401968804 |
| Idioma | EN |
| Referencias citadas | 60 |
The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) currently requires a warning about the addictive nature of nicotine to be placed on electronic cigarette advertisements and packaging. To consider the value of additional warning messages on public health outcomes, this study examines the additive effect of new warnings that are based on recent claims from U.S. federal authorities. We conducted a secondary analysis of recent data from 1,202 U.S. youth ages 14-17 to test the impact of exposure to additional warnings placed on advertisements for vaping products on cognitive elaboration, fear, and willingness to vape and smoke. This investigation also looked closely at effects on youth who may have increased risk of future vaping due to prior vaping experiences or having friends who vape. Exposure to the alternative warnings did not amplify cognitive elaboration compared to the current FDA warning alone, but it did increase fear. Youth elaboration on both the benefits and risks of vaping was associated with willingness to both vape and smoke, but fear was not associated with either outcome. The effects of warning label exposure and cognitive elaboration varied by prior vaping experience and having at least one friend who vapes. We conclude by discussing the implications of this contingent pattern of effect and association
Addiction · Advertising · Business · Cognition · Elaboration · Elaboration likelihood model · Electronic cigarette · Psychiatry · Behavioral Health and Interventions · Clinical Psychology · Media Influence and Health · Medicine · Psychology · Smoking Behavior and Cessation · Social Psychology
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| Velocidad de citación | historical |
|---|---|
| Altamente citado | No |