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Evaluation of the United Nations Sustainable Development Goal 15.3.1 indicator of land degradation in the European Union

Datos Bibliográficos

ID21648478
AutoresCalogero Schillaci (0000-0001-7689-5697, Joint Research Centre European Commission Ispra Italy, autor de correspondencia), Arwyn Jones (0000-0002-8552-6137, Joint Research Centre European Commission Ispra Italy), Arwyn T Jones (0000-0003-2781-8905, Joint Research Centre), Diana Vieira (0000-0003-2213-3798, Joint Research Centre European Commission Ispra Italy), Michele Munafò (0000-0002-3415-6105, Istituto Superiore per la Protezione e la Ricerca Ambientale Rome Italy), Luca Montanarella (0000-0002-4176-3878, Joint Research Centre European Commission Ispra Italy)
Año2023
Volumen34
Número1
Páginas250-268
Fecha de publicación2023-01-15
Open AccessSí
TipoARTICLE
RevistaLand Degradation and Development (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 1085-3278 • E-ISSN: 1099-145X
EditorialWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/ldr.4457
OpenAlexW4294707525
IdiomaEN
Citas recibidas13
Referencias citadas58

Land degradation is the persistent reduction in the capacity of the land to support human and other life on Earth (IPBES, 2018). This process jeopardizes the provision of ecosystem services. The Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 15, ‘Life on Land’, includes efforts to sustainably manage and recover natural ecosystems and restore degraded land and soil. Under the umbrella of SDG 15, the United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification (UNCCD) has defined an indicator framework to monitor progress toward ‘land degradation neutrality’. We evaluated the performance of SDG 15.3.1, focusing on “...proportion of land that is degraded over the total land area” for the European Union (EU) using the TRENDS.EARTH software. We assessed the impact of alternative datasets at different spatial resolutions and policy‐relevant data sources for land cover (CORINE) and soil organic carbon (SOC) stock (LUCAS). Our hypothesis was that higher spatial resolution sub‐indicators would better identify the total share of degraded land and provide a clearer picture of the extent of degraded land for the target period. Land productivity trajectories were adjusted using the Water Use Efficiency index that revealed the high share of improving land reported by the NDVI trends. Therefore, it is advisable to use always a climate correction to assess land productivity trends. Replacing default datasets with alternative sub‐indicators allowed the detection of 25–40% more degraded areas. Additionally, the integration with a combined proxy of land degradation (soil erosion >10 Mg ha −1 yr −1 , and SOC concentration

Business · Desertification · Environmental resource management · European union · Geography · Land cover · Land degradation · Land development · Land management · Land use · Sustainability · Sustainable development · Sustainable land management · Conservation, Biodiversity, and Resource Management · Environmental Science · Land Use and Ecosystem Services · Soil erosion and sediment transport · Ecology

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Citas por año4,33
Intervalo de citas2023 - 2026 (4)
Altamente citadoNo

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