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Health Disparities in Oxford County—Rural Ontario Quantitative Analysis

Datos Bibliográficos

ID21701433
AutoresAmal Jawad (0000-0001-8336-9951, McMaster University), Bonny Ibhawoh (0000-0003-3627-5666, McMaster University), Andrew Kapoor (0000-0002-6078-5984, (c) MD, Assistant Professor, https://dx.doi.org/3710Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada), Pramela Nair Panthallor ((d) https://dx.doi.org/7991Instructor—Statistical Methods in Business and Accounting, School of Continuing Studies—York University, Toronto, Ontario, Canada)
Año2025
Páginas1-41
Fecha de publicación2025-08-18
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessSí
TipoARTICLE
RevistaInternational Journal on Minority and Group Rights (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 1385-4879 • E-ISSN: 1571-8115
EditorialWalter de Gruyter GmbH (PUBLISHER • DE)
DOI10.1163/15718115-bja10233
OpenAlexW4413336922
IdiomaEN

This paper contends that healthcare disparities in Oxford County, Ontario, a developed rural region, are significantly shaped by socioeconomic and demographic factors such as income, education, employment, for ethnic composition. Using Right to Development framework, the study integrates principles of participation, non discrimination, and empowerment to address structural inequalities. A quantitative analysis using multiple linear regression on data from the Rural Ontario Institute (2024) and the Canadian Census (2021) reveals that larger population sizes enhance the availability of healthcare facilities, while higher household incomes inversely correlate, indicating potential resource allocation inequities. Employment and educational attainment showed no significant impact, underscoring the complexity of factors influencing healthcare access. This study highlights the necessity for public health policies that emphasize equitable resource distribution, community engagement, and the dismantling of systemic barriers like structural racism and income inequality, supporting the Right to Development framework’s potential to promote equitable health

Geography · Political science · Regional science · Global Health Workforce Issues · Health disparities and outcomes · Public Health Policies and Education

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