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Integrated digital system for community engagement and community-based surveillance during the 2014–2016 Ebola outbreak in Sierra Leone

Lessons for future health emergencies

Datos Bibliográficos

ID21880139
AutoresMohamed F Jalloh (0000-0002-7206-8042, Karolinska Institutet, autor de correspondencia), Paul Sengeh (Sierra Leone Urban Research Centre), Nyuma James (Sierra Leone Urban Research Centre), Saiku Bah (Sierra Leone Urban Research Centre), Mohammad B Jalloh (Karolinska Institutet, autor de correspondencia), Katharine Owen (GOAL, Freetown, Sierra Leone), Samuel Abu Pratt (FOCUS 1000, Freetown, Sierra Leone), Katharine R Owen (0000-0003-3982-1407, Sierra Leone Urban Research Centre), Samuel Pratt (0009-0006-3129-7953, Sierra Leone Urban Research Centre), Allan Oniba (University of Sierra Leone), Musa Sangarie (Sierra Leone Urban Research Centre), Samuel Sesay (University of Sierra Leone), Jamie Bedson (0000-0003-4419-9536, Restless Development Sierra Leone, Freetown, Sierra Leone)
Año2020
Volumen5
Número12
Páginase003936
Fecha de publicación2020-12-01
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessSí
TipoARTICLE
RevistaBMJ Global Health (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 2059-7908 • E-ISSN: 2059-7908
EditorialBMJ (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1136/bmjgh-2020-003936
PMID33355270
OpenAlexW3115696385
IdiomaEN
Citas recibidas5
Referencias citadas12

Community engagement and community-based surveillance are essential components of responding to infectious disease outbreaks, but real-time data reporting remains a challenge. In the 2014–2016 Ebola outbreak in Sierra Leone, the Social Mobilisation Action Consortium was formed to scale-up structured, data-driven community engagement. The consortium became operational across all 14 districts and supported an expansive network of 2500 community mobilisers, 6000 faith leaders and 42 partner radio stations. The benefit of a more agile digital reporting system became apparent within few months of implementing paper-based reporting given the need to rapidly use the data to inform the fast-evolving epidemic. In this paper, we aim to document the design, deployment and implementation of a digital reporting system used in six high transmission districts. We highlight lessons learnt from our experience in scaling up the digital reporting system during an unprecedented public health crisis. The lessons learnt from our experience in Sierra Leone have important implications for designing and implementing similar digital reporting systems for community engagement and community-based surveillance during public health emergencies

Agile software development · Community engagement · Disease surveillance · Environmental health · Political science · Public engagement · Public health · Public relations · Sierra leone · Socioeconomics · Sociology · Computer Science · COVID-19 epidemiological studies · Disaster Management and Resilience · Medicine · Nursing · Viral Infections and Outbreaks Research

  • Feasibility and challenges in sustaining a community based surveillance system in post-Ebola Sierra Leone

    Open Access•Christina Mergenthaler, A van den Broek et al.•Conflict and Health•2024

  • Community-based surveillance programs in Cameroon, Chad, Niger and the DRC

    Open Access•Julien Derdevet, Dembele Boubacar Siidiki et al.•Conflict and Health•2025

  • An account of health systems resilience to emergencies in Africa

    Open Access•Martin Ankomah, Gordon Abekah-Nkrumah et al.•Globalization and Health•2026

  • Developing community-based surveillance systems for vaccine-preventable diseases

    Open Access•Galuh Sitorukmi, Cici Permata Rusadi et al.•Global Health Action•2025

  • A review and agenda for integrated disease models including social and behavioural factors

    Open Access•Jamie Bedson, Laura A Skrip et al.•Nature Human Behaviour•2021

  • Community engagement in outbreak response

    Open Access•Jamie Bedson, Mohamed F Jalloh et al.•BMJ Global Health•2020

  • The Effect of Community-Based Prevention and Care on Ebola Transmission in Sierra Leone

    Paul Pronyk, Braeden Rogers et al.•American Journal of Public Health•2016

Obras citantes distintas5
Citas por año1
Intervalo de citas2021 - 2026 (6)
Velocidad de citacióncurrent
Altamente citadoNo
Tipos de citaNeutras: 5
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