New Tatar Settlements in Lower Tara Area in Last Third of 19th Century

The article is dedicated to the history of the establishment of the villages of Malye Murly in the Tarsky District and Molodtsovo in the Muromtsevsky District of the Omsk Region, founded by Tatars during the period of mass migrations to Siberia. These villages no longer exist. The paper introduces documents from regional archives into scholarly discourse. Materials from the First All-Russian population census of 1897 have been analyzed to study the age, gender, and ethnic composition of the inhabitants. The article reconstructs the economic activities of the settlers. The authors conclude that the village of Malye Murly (also known as Novo-Murlinskaya) was established by Tatars from Ust-Tarskaya in the 1870s, while Molodtsovo (also known as Molodtsovsky settlement) was settled by residents of the Chipliarovski yurts prior to 1897. It is reported that both settlements lasted for about a century. Evidence suggests that the inhabitants of both settlements engaged little in agriculture; they had more developed livestock practices but lacked sufficient land resources, as the best lands were occupied by older settlements or belonged to the state. The authors conclude that in their formative stages, these settlements exhibit similar characteristics to another Tatar village, Mamshenkino in the Bolsherechensky District of Omsk Region, which was also founded during this period and whose residents eventually dispersed

Agriculture · Archaeology · Census · Ethnology · Geography · Human settlement · Livelihood · Livestock · Population · Socioeconomics · Sociology · Tatar · Demography · History · Regional Socio-Economic Development Trends · Soviet and Russian History · Forestry

• Location of Tatars’ Settlements on the Irtysh Right Bank (According to Cartographical Documents of the 18th Century)

  Open Access•K N Tikhomirov, M N Tikhomirova•Vestnik NSU Series History and…•2022

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