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Arabic-English bilinguals and the directive speech act

Datos Bibliográficos

ID2268652
AutoresAhmad Atawneh (Hebron University, autor de correspondencia), N Sridhar, S N Sridhar (Stony Brook University)
Año1993
Volumen12
Número3
Páginas279-297
Fecha de publicación1993-11-01
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessSí
TipoARTICLE
RevistaWorld Englishes (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 0883-2919 • E-ISSN: 1467-971X
EditorialWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/j.1467-971x.1993.tb00030.x
OpenAlexW2066055799
IdiomaEN
Citas recibidas4
Referencias citadas22

This paper has three goals: to describe the politeness strategies of Arabic in the performance of the directive speech act and contrast them with those in English; to test the politeness theory of Brown and Levinson (1978) with Arabic-English bilinguals and Arabic monolinguals; and to explore the cultural determination of pragmatic norms in language. The data come from a carefully designed questionnaire of role-playing situations. The analysis of results shows a strong support for the politeness theory; however, the theory fails to provide the real politeness value for directives whose aim is to benefit the addressee, e.g., in invitations. The treatment of 'silence' as a function of politeness under this theory seems also to be questionable. Therefore, we propose using Leech's (1983) model in part to adjust the theory to overcome these inadequacies. Further, descriptive analysis shows that Arabic has fewer modals than English and therefore different politeness strategies are used to make up for the politeness function of modals in English. The applied part of our paper shows that the culture in which a second or foreign language is learned shapes the pragmatic norms of that language

Arabic · Directive · Function (biology · Linguistics · Modal verb · Politeness · Politeness maxims · Politeness Theory · Silence · Speech act · Verb · Computer Science · Language, Discourse, Communication Strategies · Language, Metaphor, and Cognition · Philosophy · Psychology · Swearing, Euphemism, Multilingualism

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    Open Access•Ronit Webman Shafran, Anat Stavans•Journal of Pragmatics•2023

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Obras citantes distintas4
Citas por año0,44
Intervalo de citas2017 - 2026 (10)
Velocidad de citacióncurrent
Altamente citadoNo
Tipos de citaNeutras: 4
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