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Young people’s views and experience of diet-related inequalities in England (UK)

A qualitative study

Datos Bibliográficos

ID22945301
AutoresVanessa Er (0000-0002-0649-1846, Department of Public Health, Environments and Society, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine , 15-17 Tavistock Place, London, WC1H 9SH , UK), Mary Crowder (University of Sheffield), Eleanor Holding (0000-0002-4368-1462, University of Sheffield), Nicholas Woodrow (0000-0003-0535-8063, University of Sheffield), Naomi Griffin (0000-0002-7854-4353, Population Health Sciences Institute, Fuse, Newcastle University , Ridley Building 1, Queen Victoria Road, Newcastle Upon Tyne, NE1 7RU , UK), Carolyn Summerbell (0000-0003-1910-9383, Durham University), Matt Egan (0000-0002-4040-200X, Department of Public Health, Environments and Society, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine , 15-17 Tavistock Place, London, WC1H 9SH , UK), Hannah Fairbrother (0000-0001-9347-8625, University of Sheffield)
Año2024
Volumen39
Número4
Fecha de publicación2024-08-01
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessSí
TipoARTICLE
RevistaHealth Promotion International (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 0957-4824 • E-ISSN: 1460-2245
EditorialOxford University Press (OUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1093/heapro/daae107
PMID39175414
OpenAlexW4401834819
IdiomaEN
Referencias citadas42

Inequalities in diets contribute to overall inequalities in health. Economic inequality and inequalities in access to healthy food are key drivers of poor diet and ill health among young people (YP). Despite mounting evidence of structural barriers to healthy eating, less is known about how YP view and experience these inequalities where they live, and how to address them. To explore YP’s perspectives on the drivers of diet-related health inequalities, we conducted three interlinked focus groups with YP aged 13–21 years from six youth groups across three geographical areas in England. We analysed the data inductively and deductively using reflexive thematic analysis and generated themes by examining how social structure, context and agency interact and impact YP’s diet. YP were aware of how inequalities in employment conditions impact their families’ income and ability to eat a healthy diet. They cited the high availability of hot food takeaways in their local areas as a significant barrier to healthy eating but did not support closing or restricting these outlets. They held strong views on policies to tackle diet inequality and showed a nuanced understanding of the strengths and limitations of universal and targeted approaches. Our study showed that YP have an awareness and understanding of food as important in relation to health, and of diet-related inequalities. However, further efforts are needed to shape and promote policies that resonate with YP and address both their health and wider social concerns.

Agency (philosophy) · Context (archaeology) · Focus group · Geography · Health equity · Inequality · Public health · Qualitative research · Reflexivity · Social inequality · Social science · Sociology · Thematic analysis · Food Security and Health in Diverse Populations · Medicine · Obesity and Health Practices · Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet · Psychology

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