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Does Heterogeneity Hinder Democracy

Datos Bibliográficos

ID2299747
AutoresWolfgang Merkel, Brigitte Weiffen (0000-0003-0341-8704)
Año2012
Volumen11
Número3
Páginas387-421
Fecha de publicación2012-01-01
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessNo
TipoARTICLE
RevistaComparative Sociology (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 1569-1322 • E-ISSN: 1569-1330
EditorialWalter de Gruyter GmbH (PUBLISHER • DE)
DOI10.1163/156913312x638606
OpenAlexW2165293426
IdiomaEN
Citas recibidas19
Referencias citadas35

Research linking heterogeneity and democracy usually focuses on one single dimension of heterogeneity, such as the distribution of power resources, income inequality, gender inequality, or ethnic fractionalization. Empirical results have so far been inconsistent. This article attempts a sound conceptualization of the phenomenon of heterogeneity. In order to assess whether and how heterogeneity hampers democracy, we will first define what 'heterogeneity' means and examine its various dimensions. Then we will discuss why and in which respect heterogeneity constitutes a challenge to democratic transition and consolidation and will review previous research. Our empirical analysis gauges the effect of various dimensions of heterogeneity on the political trajectory of states since the beginning of the third wave of democratization. We find that, while most facets of heterogeneity do not hinder democratic transition, most of them complicate democratic consolidation. Our final discussion offers some suggestions on how the obstacles that heterogeneity poses for democratic development could be overcome and which principles, procedures and institutions are most appropriate to deal with each of the different dimensions of heterogeneity

Conceptualization · Democracy · Democratic consolidation · Democratization · Economics · Ethnic group · Fractionalization · Inequality · Political science · Politics · Positive economics · Sociology · Electoral Systems and Political Participation · Political Conflict and Governance · Social Policy and Reform Studies · Law

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Obras citantes distintas19
Citas por año1,58
Intervalo de citas2014 - 2025 (12)
Velocidad de citaciónrecent
Altamente citadoNo
Tipos de citaNeutras: 19
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