Current Cigarette Smoking Among Adults — United States, 2016
Datos Bibliográficos
Tobacco use remains the single largest preventable cause of death and disease in the United States. According to the 2010 U.S. Surgeon General's report, approximately 443,000 U.S. adults die from smoking-related illnesses each year. In addition, smoking has been estimated to cost the United States $96 billion in direct medical expenses and $97 billion in lost productivity annually. To assess progress toward the Healthy People 2020 (HP2020) objective to reduce cigarette smoking by adults (objective TU-1.1),* CDC's Office on Smoking and Health used data from the 2011 National Health Interview Survey (NHIS) to estimate current national cigarette smoking prevalence. The findings indicate that 19.0% of adults smoked cigarettes in 2011 and no statistically significant change in current adult smoking prevalence occurred from 2010 (19.3%) to 2011 (19.0%). Among daily smokers, the proportion who smoked ≥30 cigarettes per day (CPD) declined significantly, from 12.6% in 2005 to 9.1% in 2011, whereas the proportion of those who smoked 1-9 CPD increased significantly, from 16.4% to 22.0%. To help reduce the national prevalence of cigarette smoking among adults to the HP2020 target of 12%, population-based prevention strategies (e.g., increasing prices of tobacco products, antitobacco media campaigns featuring graphic personal stories on the adverse health impact of smoking, smoke-free laws for workplaces and public places, and barrier-free access to help quitting) will need to be implemented more extensively. Such evidence-based tobacco control interventions can help adults quit and prevent the initiation of tobacco use.
Cigarette smoking · Disease control · Environmental health · National Health Interview Survey · Population · Psychological intervention · Public health · Smoking cessation · Tobacco control · Young adult · Air Quality and Health Impacts · Demography · Medicine · Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet · Smoking Behavior and Cessation · Gerontology
Socioeconomic Factors at the Intersection of Race and Ethnicity Influencing Health Risks for People with Disabilities
Cardiovascular disease in Hispanics/Latinos in the United States
Culturally specific versus standard group cognitive behavioral therapy for smoking cessation among African Americans
Gender Differences in Hypertension and Hypertension Awareness Among Young Adults
Determination of genetic correlation between tobacco smoking and coronary artery disease
Examining Menthol Preference as a Correlate of Change in Cigarette Smoking Behavior over a One-Year Period
An Eye Tracking Study of Anti-Smoking Messages on Toxic Chemicals in Cigarettes
Analysis of Gender Differences in the Impact of Taxation and Taxation Structure on Cigarette Consumption in 17 ITC Countries
Differences in Prenatal Tobacco Exposure Patterns among 13 Race/Ethnic Groups in California
The Role of Knowledge and Risk Beliefs in Adolescent E-Cigarette Use
The Impact of Device Settings, Use Patterns, and Flavorings on Carbonyl Emissions from Electronic Cigarettes
Mobile Healthcare and People with Disabilities
Harm Perceptions of the Juul E-Cigarette in a Sample of Ever Users
A Culturally Adapted Smoking Cessation Intervention for Korean Americans
Promoting Tobacco Cessation and Smoke-Free Workplaces Through Community Outreach Partnerships in Puerto Rico
Younger Versus Older African Americans
Tobacco Cessation Interventions for Underserved Women
Spontaneous Dissection of the Coronary Vessels. Epidemiological and Coronary Angiographic Study
A behavioural smoking treatment based on perceived risks of quitting
An application in identifying high-risk populations in alternative tobacco product use utilizing logistic regression and Cart
Adherence to Tobacco Dependence Treatment Among HIV-Infected Smokers
Asian American, Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islander Tobacco Use Patterns
Social and Environmental Factors Related to Smoking Cessation among Mothers
Heterogeneity in Current Cigarette Smoking among Hispanic/Latino Heritage Groups in New York City, 2003-2016
Twenty-year health and economic impact of reducing cigarette use
Testing warning messages on smokers’ cigarette packages
Lung Cancer Staging at Diagnosis in the Veterans Health Administration
Predictors of Tobacco Use Among New York State Addiction Treatment Patients
Impact of Tobacco Control on Adult per Capita Cigarette Consumption in the United States
Public Support for Family Smoking Prevention and Tobacco Control Act Point-of-Sale Provisions
Longitudinal Investigation of Smoking Initiation and Relapse Among Younger and Older US Military Personnel
Relevance of smoking interventions for dental clinic patients with smoking‐related disease
An analysis of the burden of respiratory tract cancers in global, China, the United States and India
Characterizing nicotine exposure among a community sample of non-daily smokers in the United States
American Indian Tribal College Students' Receptivity to Electronic Cigarette Marketing
Mental and physical health status among chronic hepatitis B patients
Cancer health disparities in racial/ethnic minorities in the United States
Does the southern health disadvantage extend to accelerated biological aging
LGB Tobacco Control
Development and Validation of an Evaluation Tool to Measure the Effectiveness of a Smoking Cessation Training among Healthcare Providers in Malaysia
Perceptions about the Federally Mandated Smoke-Free Housing Policy among Residents Living in Public Housing in New York City
Associations Between Neighborhood Deprivation and Smoking Behaviors Among Lifetime Adult Smokers in the Republic of Korea
The Associations of Physical Activity and Health-Risk Behaviors toward Depressive Symptoms among College Students
Adaptation of a brief smoke-free homes intervention for American Indian and Alaska Native families
Point-of-sale marketing of little cigars and cigarillos on and near California Tribal lands
A qualitative assessment of the smoking policies and cessation activities at smaller workplaces
The Association between Quitline Characteristics and Smoking Cessation by Educational Attainment, Income, Race/Ethnicity, and Sex
Evidence for Schizophrenia-Specific Pathophysiology of Nicotine Dependence
Tobacco Quit Intentions and Behaviors among Cigar Smokers in the United States in Response to Covid-19
Safety Net Provider Attitudes Toward Smoking Cessation Treatment
Trends in the incidence and survival of cancer in individuals aged 55 years and older in the United States, 1975–2019
The Association between Body Mass Index and Glycohemoglobin (HbA1c) in the US Population’s Diabetes Status
Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease in the General Population
Quitting the quitline
Activity of Antioxidant Enzymes and Their Association with Lipid Profile in Mexican People without Cardiovascular Disease
Smoking Prevalence and Correlates among Chinese Immigrants
Cigarette smoking quit ratios among adults in the USA with cannabis use and cannabis use disorders, 2002–2016
Effectiveness of Indiana’s Statewide Smoke-Free Indoor Air Law in Reducing Prevalence of Adult Cigarette Smoking
Educational Attainment and Smoking Status in a National Sample of American Adults; Evidence for the Blacks’ Diminished Return
Prevalence of Mental Health and Social Connection among Patients Seeking Tobacco Dependence Management
Smoking cessation interventions in South Asian Region
Low Burden Strategies Are Needed to Reduce Smoking in Rural Healthcare Settings
Associations of cigarette smoking with general and abdominal obesity risks among men in Taiwan
Association between E-Cigarette Use Behaviors and Anxiety/Depression among Black/African American Adults Based on Sexual Identity
Community dynamics influencing commercial tobacco control policy development on California American Indian lands
The impact of tobacco smoking and smoking cessation on lung cancer and stroke incidence among people with HIV on antiretroviral therapy in South Africa
Comparing Smokeless Tobacco Use between Male-to-Female and Female-to-Male Transgender Adults in the United States
Clinical Correlates of Smoking Status in Men and Women with Opioid Use Disorder
Changes in Nicotine Product Use among Dual Users of Tobacco and Electronic Cigarettes
A Preliminary Study of Smoking Abstinence Effects on Acquisition and Reversal Learning in a Probabilistic Learning Task
Personalized Feedback for Smoking and Anxiety Sensitivity
Psychoactive substance abuse
Effects of self-affirmation on responses toward graphic cigarette warning labels
Tobacco smoking in Sub‐Saharan Africa
Effects of socio-structural variables in the theory of planned behavior
The Association Between Health Literacy and Tobacco Use
Patterns of E-Cigarette Use Among Primary Care Patients at an Urban Community Center
Psychiatric symptoms, current use of tobacco, alcohol, illicit drug, and poly-substance among medical students in Eastern Turkey
Public acceptability of nudges targeting parents and children to improve children's health outcomes
The Cancer Prevention Project of Philadelphia
Exploring the Role of Traumatic Event Exposure in Tobacco Dependence Treatment Outcomes Among African Americans
Determinants of Hardcore Smoking in a Multi-ETHNIC Study of Cigarette Smokers in Singapore
Community social environments and cigarette smoking
The relationship between postsecondary education and adult health behaviors
Would the elimination of obesity and smoking reduce U.S. racial/ethnic/nativity disparities in total and healthy life expectancy
Perceptions of Menthol Cigarettes and Reasons for Unsuccessful Quits in an African American Community Sample
Regional and gender differences in tobacco use among American Indian youth
Psychosocial and psychiatric-related stress and cigarette smoking among Black and Latinx adults with psychiatric disorders
Occasionally stigmatized
Persistent Disparities in Smoking Rates Among PLWH Compared to the General Population in Philadelphia, 2009–2014
Health Disparities Among Women by Sexual Orientation Identity and Same-Sex or Different-Sex Cohabiting Partnership Status
Tobacco Use among Women Firefighters
The Impact of Pleasure and Pain on Frequent Substance Use During Receptive Anal Intercourse
Cultural Perspectives on Tobacco Use and Cessation Among Chinese American Immigrants
People with HIV who smoke cigarettes non-daily
Unveiling rural and Appalachian disparities in cigarette smoking through the social vulnerability index and other county‐level characteristics
Adult tobacco product use patterns across the urban–rural continuum
The Mediating Role of Loneliness in the Relationship Between Insecurity Feelings and Internet Addiction
The Accuracy of Self-Reported Smoking Among Blacks
Parental substance use and child reward-driven eating behaviors
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