Validation of the new DSM‐5‐TR criteria for prolonged grief disorder and the PG‐13‐Revised ( PG‐13‐R ) scale
Datos Bibliográficos
| ID | 23330801 |
|---|---|
| Autores | Holly G Prigerson (0000-0002-7075-4268, Cornell University), Paul A Boelen (0000-0003-4125-4739, Utrecht University), Jiehui Xu (0000-0001-5003-2076, Cornell University), Keith V Smith (0000-0002-6973-2846, University of Oxford), Kirsten V Smith (Department of Experimental Psychology University of Oxford Oxford UK), Paul K Maciejewski (0000-0001-7795-701X, Cornell University) |
| Año | 2021 |
| Volumen | 20 |
| Número | 1 |
| Páginas | 96-106 |
| Fecha de publicación | 2021-02-01 |
| Peer Reviewed | Sí |
| Open Access | Sí |
| Tipo | ARTICLE |
| Revista | World Psychiatry (JOURNAL) |
| Identificadores de la revista | ISSN: 1723-8617 • E-ISSN: 2051-5545 |
| Editorial | Wiley (PUBLISHER • GB) |
| DOI | 10.1002/wps.20823 |
| PMID | 33432758 |
| OpenAlex | W3121104075 |
| Idioma | EN |
| Citas recibidas | 120 |
| Referencias citadas | 32 |
Although the concept of pathological grief dates back at least as far as Freud’s “ Mourning and Melancholia ”, there has been opposition to its recognition as a distinct mental disorder. Resistance has been overcome by evidence demonstrating that distinctive symptoms of prolonged grief disorder (PGD) – an attachment disturbance featuring yearning for the deceased, loss of meaning and identity disruption – can endure, prove distressing and disabling, and require targeted treatment. In acknowledgement of this evidence, the American Psychiatric Association Assembly has recently voted to include PGD as a new mental disorder in the DSM‐5‐TR. We tested the validity of the new DSM criteria for PGD and of an adapted version of our PG‐13 scale, the PG‐13‐Revised (PG‐13‐R), designed to map onto these criteria, using data from investigations conducted at Yale University (N=270), Utrecht University (N=163) and Oxford University (N=239). Baseline assessments were performed at 12‐24 months post‐loss; follow‐up assessments took place 5.3‐12.0 months later. Results indicated that the PG‐13‐R grief symptoms represent a unidimensional construct, with high degrees of internal consistency (Cronbach's alpha = 0.83, 0.90 and 0.93, for Yale, Utrecht and Oxford, respectively). The DSM PGD diagnosis was distinct from post‐traumatic stress disorder (phi=0.12), major depressive disorder (phi=0.25) and generalized anxiety disorder (phi=0.26) at baseline. Temporal stability was remarkable for this diagnosis (r=0.86, p
Complicated grief · Cronbach's alpha · DSM-5 · Grief · Major depressive disorder · Mental health · Obsessive compulsive · Psychiatry · Psychometrics · Clinical Psychology · Grief, Bereavement, and Mental Health · Homelessness and Social Issues · Medicine · Palliative Care and End-of-Life Issues · Psychology
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| Obras citantes distintas | 120 |
|---|---|
| Citas por año | 24 |
| Intervalo de citas | 2021 - 2026 (6) |
| Velocidad de citación | current |
| Altamente citado | Sí |
| Tipos de cita | Neutras: 109 |