From State Socialist to Neoliberal Productivism

Disability Policy and Invalidation of Disabled People in the Postsocialist Region

Datos Bibliográficos

ID2370348
AutoresTeodor Mladenov (0000-0002-0623-7952, European Network on Independent Living, Belgium, autor de correspondencia)
Año2017
Volumen43
Número7-8
Páginas1109-1123
Fecha de publicación2017-11-01
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessSí
TipoARTICLE
RevistaCritical Sociology (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 0896-9205 • E-ISSN: 1569-1632
EditorialSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/0896920515595843
OpenAlexW2486523611
IdiomaEN
Citas recibidas16
Referencias citadas32

This article criticizes the negative impact of productivism on disabled people of working age in the postsocialist region of Central and Eastern Europe. Productivism is conceptualized as a mechanism that generates cultural and material invalidation of those considered to be unable to work. The analysis begins by outlining some political-economic features of state socialism that underpinned its productivism, emphasizing commodification of labor. It proceeds by discussing the ensuing approach to social policy, comparing it with two alternative models. Afterwards, it highlights several ways in which productivism shaped disability policy in the countries of the former Eastern Bloc. Finally, the analysis looks at present-day disability policy in the postsocialist region. It is argued that after 1989, the state-based productivism of the socialist regime was partially complemented and partially displaced by the market-based productivism of the new neoliberal regime. The conclusion discusses strategies for resisting productivism, focusing specifically on decommodification of labor

Commodification · Economics · Economy · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Socialism · Sociology · State (computer science) · Employment and Welfare Studies · Healthcare innovation and challenges · Law · Social Policy and Reform Studies