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The social norm of unemployment in relation to mental health and medical care use

The Role of Regional Unemployment Levels and of Displaced Workers

Datos Bibliográficos

ID2374075
AutoresBuffel (0000-0001-6602-9525, Ghent University, autor de correspondencia), Veerle Buffel (0000-0003-2578-7260), Sarah Missinne (Ghent University), Piet Bracke (0000-0002-9477-3236, Ghent University)
Año2017
Volumen31
Número3
Páginas501-521
Fecha de publicación2017-06-01
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessSí
TipoARTICLE
RevistaWork Employment and Society (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 0950-0170 • E-ISSN: 1469-8722
EditorialSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/0950017016631442
OpenAlexW2282728218
IdiomaEN
Citas recibidas20
Referencias citadas58

The relationships between unemployment, mental health (care) and medication use among 50-65 year-old men (N = 11,789) and women (N = 15,118) are studied in Europe. Inspired by the social norm theory of unemployment, the relevance of regional unemployment levels and workplace closure are explored, using multilevel analyses of data from the Survey of Health, Ageing and Retirement. In line with the social norm theory, the results show that - only for men - displaced workers are less depressed and use less medication than the non-displaced unemployed. However, they report more depressive symptoms than the employed, which supports the causal effect of unemployment on mental health. Non-displaced unemployed men are also more likely to consume medication than the displaced unemployed. In addition, using regional unemployment as a proxy for the social norm of unemployment can be questioned when studying mental health effects, as it seems to be a stronger measurement of labour market conditions than of the social norm of unemployment, especially during a recession

Demographic economics · Economic growth · Economics · Labour economics · Mental health · Norm (philosophy · Political science · Proxy (statistics · Psychiatry · Recession · Unemployment · Employment and Welfare Studies · Health disparities and outcomes · Psychology · Retirement, Disability, and Employment

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Obras citantes distintas20
Citas por año2
Intervalo de citas2016 - 2025 (10)
Velocidad de citaciónrecent
Altamente citadoNo
Tipos de citaNeutras: 20
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