Swami Vivekananda's Vedāntic Cosmopolitanism

Datos Bibliográficos

ID24161991
AutoresSwami Medhananda (Ramakrishna Mission Vidyamandira, autor de correspondencia)
Año2022
Fecha de publicación2022-04-19
Open AccessNo
TipoBOOK
RevistaSwami Vivekananda's Vedantic Cosmopolitanism (SOURCE_BOOK)
EditorialOxford University PressNew York (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1093/oso/9780197624463.001.0001
ISBN9780197624463
IdiomaEN
Citas recibidas23
Referencias citadas110

Swami Vivekananda, the nineteenth-century Hindu monk who introduced Vedānta to the West, is undoubtedly one of modern India’s most influential philosophers. Unfortunately, his philosophy has too often been interpreted through reductive hermeneutic lenses. Typically, scholars have viewed him either as a modern-day exponent of Śaṅkara’s Advaita Vedānta or as a “Neo-Vedāntin” influenced more by Western ideas than indigenous Indian traditions. Swami Vivekananda’s Vedāntic Cosmopolitanism rejects both of these prevailing approaches to offer a new interpretation of Vivekananda’s philosophy, highlighting its originality, contemporary relevance, and cross-cultural significance. Vivekananda, the book argues, is best understood as a cosmopolitan Vedāntin who developed novel philosophical positions through creative dialectical engagement with both Indian and Western thinkers. Inspired by his guru Sri Ramakrishna, Vivekananda reconceived Advaita Vedānta as a nonsectarian, life-affirming philosophy that provides an ontological basis for religious cosmopolitanism and a spiritual ethics of social service. He defended the scientific credentials of religion while criticizing the climate of scientism beginning to develop in the late nineteenth century. He was also one of the first philosophers to defend the evidential value of supersensuous perception on the basis of general epistemic principles. Finally, he adopted innovative cosmopolitan approaches to long-standing philosophical problems. Bringing him into dialogue with a galaxy of contemporary philosophers, the book demonstrates the sophistication and enduring value of Vivekananda’s views on the limits of reason, the dynamics of religious faith, and the hard problem of consciousness.

Cosmopolitanism · Environmental ethics · Epistemology · Faith · Hinduism · Humanism · Originality · Philosophy of religion · Political science · Politics · Scientism · Social science · Sociology · Swami · Theology · Value (mathematics) · Vedanta · Indian and Buddhist Studies · Indian History and Philosophy · Law · Philosophy · Political Philosophy and Ethics · Religious studies