Island Carib Origins

Evidence and Nonevidence

Datos Bibliográficos

ID2575690
AutoresDave D Davis (University of Southern Maine, autor de correspondencia), R Christopher Goodwin (Goodwin College)
Año1990
Volumen55
Número1
Páginas37-48
Fecha de publicación1990-01-01
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessSí
TipoARTICLE
RevistaAmerican Antiquity (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 0002-7316 • E-ISSN: 2325-5064
EditorialCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2307/281491
OpenAlexW2019547174
IdiomaEN
Citas recibidas25
Referencias citadas14

Origin stories collected among the indigenous peoples in the Windward Islands during the early colonial period have been interpreted as indicating a mainland Carib affiliation for the islanders. This interpretation gave rise to efforts in the present century to identify the archaeological correlate of the presumed late prehistoric or protohistoric migration of Cariban speakers into the Lesser Antilles. Recent debate centers around two models. One of these associates the supposed migration of mainland Caribs into the Lesser Antilles with the advent of the Suazey ceramic complex in the twelfth century; the other implies either a protohistoric migration or an episode of rapid acculturation of island populations to South American mainland Carib culture in the fifteenth or sixteenth centuries. A review of relevant archaeological, historical, and linguistic evidence provides little support for either of these models. Instead, the so-called 'Island Caribs' were Arawakan speakers, probably longtime residents of the Windward Islands whose cultural and linguistic connections with the mainland Caribs probably were the products of contacts related to trade and alliance

Acculturation · Archaeology · China · Colonialism · Ethnology · Geography · Immigration · Indigenous · Mainland · Mainland China · New Hebrides · Prehistory · Caribbean history, culture, and politics · Colonialism, slavery, and trade · Cuban History and Society · Ecology · History