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Language Policy and Language Practice

Implementing Multilingual Literacy Education in Ethiopia

Datos Bibliográficos

ID2594875
AutoresChristine Mcnab (0000-0003-2775-8041, autor de correspondencia)
Año1990
Volumen33
Número3
Páginas65
Fecha de publicación1990-12-01
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessNo
TipoARTICLE
RevistaAfrican Studies Review (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 0002-0206 • E-ISSN: 1555-2462
EditorialJSTOR (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2307/524187
OpenAlexW2118779111
IdiomaEN
Citas recibidas3
Referencias citadas4

Addressing the issue of the extent to which the government of a country poor in economic and human resources for development can put into practice pluralist language policies for education. The discussion is limited to policy and practice in post-revolution Ethiopia, drawing on data collected in the mid-1980s (McNab, 1989). It is also limited to the literacy campaigns which, carried out in fifteen languages, have become a regular feature of the education system since their inauguration in 1979. The term literacy campaign as used in this paper includes the initial, remedial, and post-literacy classes which in Ethiopia are the basis of an integrated approach to literacy education. The People's Democratic Republic of Ethiopia (PDRE) is a developing country of socialist orientation. The population of Ethiopia is about 45 million. It is one of the poorest countries in the world; in 1984, the estimated GNP per capita was around $110 (World Bank, 1987). The population is predominantly (89 percent) rural, with agriculture accounting for about 50 percent of GDP, 90 percent of exports and 85 percent of employment (World Bank, 1987). Agriculture is the country's main potential resource for development but development is hindered by cycles of drought and famine and by the fighting in Northern Ethiopia and previously also in the Ogaden. Trading is well established, and a small modern sector has developed in the urban areas. There are, however, vast distances, rugged terrain, and wide variations in topography which make internal transport and communications difficult and thereby pose major obstacles to administration and economic development

Language policy · Linguistics · Literacy · Multilingual Education · Multilingualism · Pedagogy · Political science · Sociology · African history and culture analysis · Computer Science · Multilingual Education and Policy · Second Language Learning and Teaching

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Obras citantes distintas3
Citas por año0,17
Intervalo de citas2008 - 2019 (12)
Velocidad de citaciónhistorical
Altamente citadoNo
Tipos de citaNeutras: 3
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