Saltar al contenido principal

ETHNOS_APP

Inicio • Búsqueda • Revistas • Lista 0

Open Syllable Lengthening in West Germanic

Datos Bibliográficos

ID2867951
AutoresAditi Lahiri (0000-0002-0033-9106), B Elan Dresher (0000-0002-5636-7616)
Año1999
Volumen75
Número4
Páginas678
Fecha de publicación1999-12-01
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessNo
TipoARTICLE
RevistaLanguage (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 0097-8507 • E-ISSN: 1535-0665
EditorialJSTOR (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2307/417730
OpenAlexW2052628165
IdiomaEN
Citas recibidas21
Referencias citadas10

Vowels in stressed syllables in the West Germanic languages—e.g. Middle English, Middle Dutch and Middle High German—were lengthened under certain circumstances. There have been two different explanations for this change. The traditional assumption is that a process of open syllable lengthening (OSL) was introduced to standardize the quantity of stressed syllables (Prokosch 1939, among others). The second, quite different, approach assumes that the lengthening process (at least in Middle English) is not OSL but some sort of compensatory lengthening caused by the loss of a final schwa (Minkova 1982, 1985, Lass 1985, Hayes 1989, Kim 1993). We attempt to show that OSL was part of the grammar of all three languages, but that the motivation depended on the local contexts. We claim that all three languages endeavored to maintain and maximize the Germanic foot (Dresher & Lahiri 1991), and OSL contributed in different ways to do so

German · Germanic languages · Linguistics · Optimality theory · Phonology · Syllable · History · Linguistic Variation and Morphology · Philosophy · Phonetics and Phonology Research · Psychology · Syntax, Semantics, Linguistic Variation

  • The uniqueness of metrical structure

    Open Access•R Bennett•Phonology•2013

  • A tonal analysis of Cologne Schärfung

    Open Access•Carlos Gussenhoven, Jörg Peters•Phonology•2004

  • Open Syllable Shortening in Bernese German

    Open Access•Guido Seiler•Proceedings of the Annual Meeting…•2014

  • From edgemost to lexical stress

    Barış Kabak, Barιş Kabak et al.•The Linguistic Review•2009

  • On The Mergers Of Latin Close‐Mid Vowels

    Open Access•Ville Leppänen, Tommi Alho•Transactions of the Philological…•2018

  • The prosodic structure of prefixed words in the history of West Germanic

    Paula Fikkert•Development in Prosodic Systems•2003

  • Prosodic variation in ‘Lutgart’

    Paula Fikkert•Analogy, Levelling, Markedness•2000

  • Level Stress in North Germanic

    Open Access•Gjert Kristoffersen•Journal of Germanic Linguistics•2008

  • Open Syllable Lengthening in Middle Dutch

    Open Access•Johanneke Sytsema, Aditi Lahiri•Journal of Germanic Linguistics•2018

  • A note on Middle High German lengthening and related developments in diachronic perspective

    Open Access•Fausto Cercignani•Linguistik Online•2023

  • A split approach to the selection of allomorphs

    Open Access•Marijke De Belder•Glossa a journal of general…•2020

  • Middle English Open Syllable Lengthening (Meosl) or Middle English Compensatory Lengthening (Mecl)

    Open Access•Donka Minkova, MICHAEL LEFKOWITZ et al.•English Language and Linguistics•2021

  • Rethinking the Metre of Parzival

    Open Access•Joshua J Booth•Transactions of the Philological…•2023

  • Romance Loans in Middle Dutch and Middle English

    Open Access•Johanneke Sytsema, Aditi Lahiri•Transactions of the Philological…•2026

  • Phonotactically probable word shapes represent attractors in the cultural evolution of sound patterns

    Open Access•Theresa Matzinger, Nikolaus Ritt•Cognitive Linguistics•2022

  • The complex durational relationship of contour tones and level tones

    Open Access•Björn Köhnlein•Diachronica•2015

  • Syllable Cut Prosody in Early Middle English

    Robert W Murray•Language•2000

  • Sound changes are selected by a bias against morphotactic ambiguity

    Open Access•Irene Böhm, Nikolaus Ritt et al.•Journal of Historical Linguistics•2026

  • Some issues concerning optîmality and diachronic adaptation

    Open Access•Martin Haspelmath, Martin Haspelmath Martin Haspelmath•Zeitschrift für Sprachwissenschaft•1999

  • Fast-Speech-Induced Hypoarticulation Does Not Considerably Affect the Diachronic Reversal of Complementary Length in Central Bavarian

    Open Access•Markus Jochim, Felicitas Kleber•Language and Speech•2024

  • Phonotactic information in the temporal organization of Standard Austrian German and the Viennese dialect

    Open Access•Sylvia Moosmüller, Julia Brandstätter•Language Sciences•2014

  • Nederlands etymologisch woordenboek

    John De Vries, Jan De Vries et al.•Nederlands etymologisch woordenboek•1987

  • Phonology and Morphology

    Roger Lass, Norman Blake•The Cambridge History of the…•2008

  • An Old English Grammar

    Randolph Quirk, C L Wrenn et al.•Old English Grammar•2002

  • Old English and the Theory of Phonology

    B Elan Dresher•Old English and the Theory of…•2018

  • An Outline of Middle English Grammar

    E G Stanley, Karl Brunner et al.•The Modern Language Review•1964

  • Diachronic and Synchronic Implications of Declension Shifts

    Aditi Lahiri, B Elan Dresher•The Linguistic Review•1983

  • The Environment for Open Syllable Lengthening in Middle English

    Donka Minkova•Folia Linguistica Historica•1982

  • Minkova Noch Einmal

    Roger Lass•Folia Linguistica Historica•1985

  • Quantity Adjustment

    Geoffrey S Nathan, Nikolaus Ritt•Language•1997

  • On lengthening in the open syllables of Middle English

    Open Access•Myungsook Kim•Lingua•1993

Obras citantes distintas21
Citas por año0,78
Intervalo de citas1999 - 2026 (28)
Velocidad de citacióncurrent
Altamente citadoNo
Tipos de citaNeutras: 17
Ethnos_APP • Proyecto Open Source • Licencia MIT • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacidad y Cookies • Documentación de la API: api.ethnos.app/docs • Código de la API: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Código del Frontend: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae