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Peace, War and Conflict

Social Representations Shared by Peace Activists and Non-Activists

Datos Bibliográficos

ID3916965
AutoresMuro Sarrica (University of Padua), Alberta Contarello (0000-0001-9046-4789, University of Padua)
Año2004
Volumen41
Número5
Páginas549-568
Fecha de publicación2004-09-01
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessSí
TipoARTICLE
RevistaJournal of Peace Research (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 0022-3433 • E-ISSN: 1460-3578
EditorialSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/0022343304045976
OpenAlexW2139456368
IdiomaEN
Citas recibidas15
Referencias citadas29

The article suggests the use of social representations theory to provide a positive approach to peace research and a theoretical framework for understanding peace movements. Studying peace, war and conflict in this perspective enables exploration of these concepts as objects socially constructed, elaborated and shared by different groups. Four groups of activists are compared with people not belonging to any association, in order to investigate the existence of particular social representations of peace, war and conflict. As in previous cross-cultural research, an independent social representation of peace emerges only among activists. The social representation of war is also different in the two groups: non-activists see it as frightening, whereas activists see ways of tackling it. The greatest difference between the two groups is in the social representation of conflict. Conflict is assimilated to war for non-activists, whereas activists represent it as more manageable and normal. The results support the idea of understanding peace activism as a particular form of coping - community coping - based on the group as a whole, rather than on individual capacity to manage problems. At a theoretical level, the article discusses the importance of linking social representations to practice and group identification. At a practical level, it suggests that support for pacifism will be only transient and superficial until these underlying differences in representations can be changed

Coping (psychology) · Group conflict · Political science · Politics · Representation (politics) · Social conflict · Social group · Social representation · Sociology · Community Health and Development · Cultural Differences and Values · Law · Psychology · Social Psychology · Social Representations and Identity

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Obras citantes distintas15
Citas por año0,71
Intervalo de citas2005 - 2026 (22)
Velocidad de citacióncurrent
Altamente citadoNo
Tipos de citaNeutras: 14
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