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Son Preference and the Persistence of Culture

Evidence from South and East Asian Immigrants to Canada

Datos Bibliográficos

ID4122693
AutoresDouglas Almond (0000-0003-1377-1982, Columbia University), Lena Edlund (Columbia University), Kevin Milligan (0000-0002-0998-0581, University of British Columbia)
Año2013
Volumen39
Número1
Páginas75-95
Fecha de publicación2013-03-01
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessSí
TipoARTICLE
RevistaPopulation and Development Review (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 0098-7921 • E-ISSN: 1728-4457
EditorialWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/j.1728-4457.2013.00574.x
OpenAlexW2099051375
IdiomaEN
Citas recibidas89
Referencias citadas20

Preference for sons over daughters, evident in China's and South Asia's male sex ratios, is commonly rationalized by poverty and the need for old-age support. In this article we study South and East Asian immigrants to Canada, a group for whom the economic imperative to select sons is largely absent. Analyzing the 2001 and 2006 censuses, 20 percent samples, we find clear evidence of extensive sex selection in favor of boys at higher parities among South and East Asian immigrants unless they are Christian or Muslim. The latter finding accords with the explicit prohibition against (female) infanticide-traditionally the main sex-selection method-in these religions. Our findings point to a strong cultural component to both the preference for sons and the willingness to resort to induced abortion based on sex

Abortion · Biology · China · Demographic economics · Development economics · East Asia · Economic growth · Economics · Geography · Immigration · Positive selection · Poverty · Preference · Pregnancy · Sex selection · Sociology · Demographic Trends and Gender Preferences · Demography · Family Dynamics and Relationships · Gender Studies · Global Maternal and Child Health

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Intervalo de citas2013 - 2026 (14)
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