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The Bangwa Queen

Artifact or Heritage

Datos Bibliográficos

ID5123873
AutoresE Campfens (0000-0001-6790-5152, Leiden University, autor de correspondencia)
Año2019
Volumen26
Número1
Páginas75-110
Fecha de publicación2019-02-01
Open AccessSí
TipoARTICLE
RevistaInternational Journal of Cultural Property (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 0940-7391 • E-ISSN: 1465-7317
EditorialCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0940739119000043
OpenAlexW2944344829
IdiomaEN
Citas recibidas8
Referencias citadas22

The return of cultural objects lost as a result of colonial rule is a controversial issue. A common response is: "it was legal at the time" and, therefore, not a legal issue. But is that so? This article argues that it is not a lack of legal norms that explains this belated discussion but, rather, the asymmetrical application of norms. Moreover, a human rights law approach, focusing on the heritage aspect of cultural objects for people today-instead of a sole focus on property title-offers useful tools to structure this field. To illustrate these points, a case concerning an African ancestral sculpture today known as the "Bangwa Queen" will be assessed on its merits under international law. The Bangwa Queen is of spiritual importance to the Bangwa, a people indigenous to the western part of Cameroon. She was taken as part of a collection of so-calledlefemfigures by German colonizers in 1899 and is currently part of a French museum collection

Archaeology · Art history · Artifact (error · Colonialism · Cultural heritage · Cultural property · Epistemology · Field (mathematics · German · Indigenous · Political science · Property (philosophy · Queen (butterfly · Sculpture · Sociology · Archaeological Research and Protection · Cambodian History and Society · Computer Science · Cultural Heritage Management and Preservation · History · Law · Philosophy

  • The legal classification of hominin fossils

    Open Access•Paul Philipp Stewens•International Journal of Heritage…•2026

  • The Potential of the US Courts to Adjudicate Restitution Claims Involving Colonial Cultural Objects

    Open Access•Andreas Giorgallis•Santander Art and Culture Law…•2022

  • Beyond “To Return or Not To Return” – The Benin Bronzes as a Game Changer

    Open Access•Carsten Stahn•Santander Art and Culture Law…•2022

  • The Return of Fossils Removed Under Colonial Rule

    Open Access•Paul Philipp Stewens, Nussaïbah B Raja et al.•Santander Art and Culture Law…•2022

  • Whose Cultural Objects? Introducing Heritage Title for Cross-Border Cultural Property Claims

    Open Access•E Campfens•Netherlands International Law…•2020

  • Between "colonial amnesia" and "victimization biases

    Open Access•Andrea Visconti•International Journal of Cultural…•2021

  • The Conflation of Morality and "the Fair and Just Solution" in the Determination of Restitution Claims Involving Nazi-Looted Art

    Open Access•Debbie De Girolamo•International Journal of Cultural…•2019

  • The African Renaissance and International Cultural Heritage Law

    Open Access•Valentina Vadi•International Journal of Cultural…•2024

  • Prohibiting Plunder

    Wayne Sandholtz•Prohibiting Plunder•2007

  • Cultural Property, Protection in Armed Conflict

    Rüdiger Wolfrum, Wolfrum Rüdiger•Max Planck Encyclopedia of Public…•2010

  • The Human Dimension of International Cultural Heritage Law

    Francesco Francioni•European Journal of International…•2011

  • The “Quimbaya Treasure,” Judgment SU-649/17

    Open Access•Diego Mejía-Lemos, Diego Mejía‐Lemos•American Journal of International…•2019

  • The Role of the Agreements Concluded with Local Political Entities in the Course of French Colonial Expansion in West Africa

    Mamadou Hébié•British Yearbook of International…•2014

  • Bangwa Funerary Sculpture

    John Povey, Robert Brain et al.•African Arts•1971

  • Caribbean Collections in European Museums and the Question of Returns

    Open Access•Mariana Françozo, Amy Strecker•International Journal of Cultural…•2017

  • Customary International Law and the Rule Against Taking Cultural Property as Spoils of War

    Open Access•Yue Zhang•Chinese Journal of International…•2018

  • The Concept of "Cultural Affiliation" in NAGPRA

    Open Access•Karolina Kuprecht•International Journal of Cultural…•2012

  • Cultural Co-Ownership

    Open Access•Marc-André Renold•International Journal of Cultural…•2015

  • Cultural Property Internationalism

    Open Access•John Henry Merryman•International Journal of Cultural…•2005

  • Cicero's Prosecution of Gaius Verres

    Open Access•Margaret M Miles•International Journal of Cultural…•2002

  • Indigenous Peoples' Cultural Property Claims

    Open Access•Karolina Kuprecht•Indigenous Peoples Cultural…•2014

Citas por año1,14
Intervalo de citas2019 - 2026 (8)
Altamente citadoNo

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