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Suicide rates in the State of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil

Association With Socioeconomic, Cultural, and Agricultural Factors

Datos Bibliográficos

ID5223950
AutoresNeice Muller Xavier Faria (0000-0002-8135-5860, Universidade Federal de Pelotas), Cesar G Victora (0000-0002-2465-2180, Universidade Federal de Pelotas), Stela Nazareth Meneghel (0000-0002-7219-7178, Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos), Lenine Alves De Carvalho (Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro), João Werner Falk (Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul)
Año2006
Volumen22
Número12
Páginas2611-2621
Fecha de publicación2006-12-01
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessSí
TipoARTICLE
RevistaCadernos de Saude Publica (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 0102-311X • E-ISSN: 1678-4464
EditorialFapUNIFESP (SciELO) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1590/s0102-311x2006001200011
PMID17096040
OpenAlexW2154009220
SCIELO_PIDS0102-311X2006001200011
IdiomaEN
Citas recibidas15
Referencias citadas29

Rio Grande do Sul State has the highest suicide rates in Brazil. Previous studies have suggested a possible role of agricultural activities, especially tobacco farming, where pesticide use is intensive. An ecological study was designed to assess associations between age-adjusted suicide rates based on death certificates and socioeconomic and agricultural factors. Suicide rates in males and females were inversely associated with schooling level and directly associated with divorce/marital separation. Rates for men were higher in areas where traditional Protestant religious were more prevalent, and rates for women were lower in areas with a higher proportion of single-inhabitant households. Multivariate analyses showed no associations between increased suicide rates and any of the agricultural variables. These results confirm the role of socioeconomic determinants of suicide, but do not support the hypothesis of a specific role of agricultural practices

Agriculture · Environmental health · Geography · Injury prevention · Marital status · Multivariate analysis · Poison control · Population · Socioeconomic status · Socioeconomics · Sociology · Suicide prevention · Demography · Insect and Pesticide Research · Medicine · Pesticide Exposure and Toxicity · Suicide and Self-Harm Studies

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Obras citantes distintas15
Citas por año0,83
Intervalo de citas2008 - 2023 (16)
Velocidad de citaciónhistorical
Altamente citadoNo
Tipos de citaNeutras: 11
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