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The Birth of Green Chemistry

A Political History

Datos Bibliográficos

ID5422945
AutoresLaura Maxim (0000-0001-9641-6649, Laboratoire Interdisciplinaire Sciences Innovations Sociétés (LISIS), UMR 1326/9003 Université Gustave Eiffel, ESIEE Paris, CNRS, INRAE, Noisy-le-Grand, France, autor de correspondencia)
Año2025
Volumen50
Número1
Páginas144-168
Fecha de publicación2025-01-01
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessSí
TipoARTICLE
RevistaScience Technology & Human Values (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 0162-2439 • E-ISSN: 1552-8251
EditorialSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/01622439231203063
OpenAlexW4387602704
IdiomaEN
Referencias citadas18

Few authors have investigated the origins of green chemistry (GC). Most literature relies on a narrative of its birth at the US Environmental Protection Agency in the 1990s through the original work by Paul Anastas and John Warner and the successful networking and institutionalizing activities that followed. However, this perspective has two drawbacks: it fails to consider the Environmental Protection Agency's (EPA) political background (without which individual action would not have been possible), and it highlights a contradiction between the revolutionary theoretical message of the founders of GC and their strategy of promotion, which is uncritical of "brown" chemistry and excludes participation by civil society and the public. I argue that GC is not only the success of enthusiastic individuals who took advantage of existing political resources to promote a new vision of greening research and innovation but is also an expression of major political changes and a tool for managing chemical risks at the EPA in the 1990s. Using the concept of "design," I argue that GC is a tool illustrating the EPA's comanagement approach with the regulated industry. The paper sheds light on how authorities react to the difficulties of regulating chemical risks

Civil society · Contradiction · Environmental ethics · Epistemology · Narrative · Political science · Politics · Public relations · Social science · Sociology · Chemistry and Chemical Engineering · Engineering · History and advancements in chemistry · Law · Philosophy · Public Administration · Various Chemistry Research Topics

  • More Than a Scientific Movement

    Open Access•Laura Maxim•Science & Technology Studies•2018

  • Greening chemistry

    Open Access•Alastair Iles•Public Understanding of Science•2013

  • The Science of Bureaucracy

    Open Access•David Demortain•Science of Bureaucracy•2020

  • No data, no market… really? Reach as co-management of chemical risks

    Open Access•Laura Maxim, Tristan Berger•Environmental Science & Policy•2020

  • Responsibility without Moralism in Technoscientific Design Practice

    Open Access•Tsjalling Swierstra, Jaap Jelsma•Science Technology & Human Values•2006

  • Green Chemistry as Social Movement

    Open Access•Emily Woodhouse, Edward J Woodhouse et al.•Science Technology & Human Values•2005

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