On Literary Miracles and Social Credibility

The Epistemology of an Islamic Argument

Datos Bibliográficos

ID5654572
AutoresErkki V R Kojonen (0000-0003-1733-0949, University of Helsinki, autor de correspondencia)
Año2025
Volumen16
Número10
Páginas1319
Fecha de publicación2025-10-18
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessSí
TipoARTICLE
RevistaReligions (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 2077-1444 • E-ISSN: 2077-1444
EditorialMDPI AG (PUBLISHER • IT)
DOI10.3390/rel16101319
OpenAlexW4415361730
IdiomaEN
Referencias citadas66

The idea that the Qur'an is miraculous is common in Islamic apologetics, but has received little attention in Western philosophy of religion. Despite the common claim that the supposed miracle of the Qur'an is distinct in not requiring testimonial support, testimonial considerations are central for many claims about Qur'anic inimitability. This article clarifies and evaluates the logic of such arguments for the purpose of fostering inter-religious understanding and raising the intellectual level of discourse. The analysis focuses on three different versions of the literary miracle claim: (1) arguments from early Muslim history, (2) arguments from Muslim aesthetic experience, and (3) arguments from Qur'anic literary features. Using recent advances in social epistemology and critical Islamic studies, the article explores how religious testimonial inferences can be evaluated and the difficulties involved in arguing for a literary miracle

Islam · Literary criticism · Literary theory · Miracle · Testimonial · Education and Islamic Studies · Islamic Studies and History · Islamic Thought and Society Studies