Por dentro da quebrada

A heterogeneidade social de Ermelino Matarazzo e da periferia

Datos Bibliográficos

ID5772635
AutoresAdriana Santiago Rosa Dantas (0000-0003-1066-7063, Secretaria da Educação, autor de correspondencia)
Año2013
Fecha de publicación2013-07-03
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessSí
TipoTHESIS
EditorialUniversidade de São Paulo. Agência de Bibliotecas e Coleções Digitais (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.11606/d.100.2013.tde-29082013-230632
OpenAlexW1565588036
IdiomaEN
Citas recibidas8
Referencias citadas2

This research paper analyzes a peripheral district of the Eastern Zone of São Paulo -Ermelino Matarazzo.Observing a single district, the microsocial approach allows for the assessment of various phenomena that characterized the growth of the city of São Paulo such as industrialization, immigration, migration, lot divisions, irregular construction, and development of slums and how these phenomena resulted in the social segregation in the periphery.The paper discusses the symbolic value of the eastern periphery and the development of a spatial hierarchy in light of the education of its residents in order to discuss the local social diversity.In particular, the paper analyzes the heterogeneity of the district and its spatial hierarchies.The paper tests the hypothesis of the internal differentiation of Ermelino Matarazzo due to three distinct processes through which the district has passed since the installation of the first industrial plant in the 1940s.Three regions were proposed: the residential lots that were characterized by urbanization via regular and irregular housing developments until the 1970s; the occupied region formed by the emergence of slums beginning in the 1970s; and, lastly, the builder region consisting of real estate developers selling houses built starting in the 1980s.One result of the social diversity can be observed by how the public and private schools were spatially distributed over the decades in Ermelino Matarazzo as their respective administrators favored one region or another.The survey utilizes statistics from the Municipal Government of São Paulo and its Secretariat of Education in addition to qualitative data derived from twenty interviews with long-time residents and a local leader and participatory observation of social movements in Ermelino Matarazzo.The paper also displays photos and maps.This study contributes to understanding how social cleavages emerge, how they take shape in local spaces, and how they are perceived symbolically by individuals

Cartography · Economic geography · Economic growth · Economics · Economy · Estate · Geography · Hierarchy · Industrialisation · Political science · Real estate · Regional science · Urbanization · Urban Development and Societal Issues