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Black Laborers, the Republican Party, and the Crisis of Reconstruction in Lowcountry South Carolina

Datos Bibliográficos

ID5809288
AutoresBrian Kelly (0000-0003-1834-2992, autor de correspondencia)
Año2006
Volumen51
Número3
Páginas375-414
Fecha de publicación2006-11-01
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessSí
TipoARTICLE
RevistaInternational Review of Social History (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 0020-8590 • E-ISSN: 1469-512X
EditorialCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0020859006002537
OpenAlexW1999795681
IdiomaEN
Citas recibidas4
Referencias citadas4

The wave of strikes that swept across the South Carolina rice fields in late 1876 offer rich material for revisiting the most compelling issues in the postwar Reconstruction of the US's former slave states. They expose sharp tensions between the Republican Party's black, working-class constituency and its mostly white, bourgeois leadership. Recent studies, based almost entirely on Northern published opinion, have made the case that Northern Republican elites were driven to "abandon the mid-century vision of an egalitarian free labor society" by assertive ex-slaves oblivious to the "mutual interests" that ostensibly bound them and their employers. This article, based on extensive archival research, asserts that similar fissures opened up between freedpeople and southern Republican officials. In a series of highly effective mobilizations against local planters and determined attempts to block party officials from betraying their interests, rice fieldhands demonstrated a clear understanding of the critical issues at stake during the months leading up to the collapse of Reconstruction. Their intervention contrasted not only with the feeble holding operation pursued by moderates in the upper levels of the Republican party, but also with the timidity of many locally rooted black officials nearer to the grassroots

Bourgeoisie · Grassroots · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Sociology · White (mutation · American Environmental and Regional History · American History and Culture · Law · Race, History, and American Society

  • Slave Self-Activity and the Bourgeois Revolution in the United States

    Brian Kelly•Historical Materialism•2019

  • African and European American Women's Volunteerism and Activism

    G Lawrence Farmer, Chaya S Piotrkowski•Journal of Human Behavior in the…•2009

  • Labour and Place

    Brian Kelly•The Journal of Peasant Studies•2008

  • Introduction

    Alex Lichtenstein•The Journal of Peasant Studies•2008

  • Reconstruction

    Paul Lewinson, James S Allen et al.•The Mississippi Valley Historical…•1938

  • The Union League Movement in the Deep South

    Paul A Cimbala, Michael W Fitzgerald•The Journal of Southern History•1991

  • Beyond the Realm of Social Consensus

    Armstead L Robinson•Journal of American History•1981

  • The Death of Reconstruction

    Stephen Kantrowitz, Heather Cox Richardson•Journal of American History•2002

Obras citantes distintas4
Citas por año0,22
Intervalo de citas2008 - 2019 (12)
Velocidad de citaciónhistorical
Altamente citadoNo
Tipos de citaNeutras: 4
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