Climatology at Urban Long-Term Ecological Research Sites

The Baltimore Ecosystem Study (BES) and Central Arizona-Phoenix (CAP) Long-Term Ecological Research (LTER) programs, established in 1997, are part of an international National Science Foundation long-term ecology monitoring and research network. The study sites are excellent laboratories to integrate ideas on climate of urban areas and how climate change and local variability of climate relate to social, political, economic, and ecological processes over a long time period. A large variety of research data are available online from individual LTER Web sites and a combined database called CLIMDB/HYDRODB is available for climate and ecology researchers and others, to investigate climate and hydrology in LTER study regions including those of BES and CAP. The basic program, climate aspects of these two areas, selected past research, and current ongoing work is briefly reviewed. A large benefit of this National Science Foundation program is the maintenance of support over a very long period of time. With the advent of a National Ecological Observatory Network, continuing collection of climate and environmental information over the coming decades at the local and regional scales, and maintenance of protocols of measurement, it is hoped that a more meaningfully integrated urban climatology with urban ecology will emerge. This will better prepare scientists to gage the impending rapid global warming expected not only of natural environments, but also of burgeoning urban places around the world

Climate change · Ecosystem · Environmental planning · Environmental resource management · Geography · Metropolitan area · Phoenix · Urban ecosystem · Urban planning · Climate variability and models · Environmental Science · Plant Water Relations and Carbon Dynamics · Urban Heat Island Mitigation · Ecology

• Climate Variability and Ecosystem Response in Long-Term Ecological Research Sites

  DAVID GREENLAND, Douglas G Goodin et al.•Climate variability and ecosystem…•2003

  Añadir item

• The Background of Ecology

  Open Access•Robert P McIntosh•Background of Ecology•1985

  Añadir item

• The changing landscape

  Open Access•Nancy B Grimm, Dennis R Foster et al.•Frontiers in Ecology and the…•2008

  Añadir item

• Decadal Trends in the North Atlantic Oscillation

  Open Access•James W Hurrell•Science•1995

  Añadir item

• Global Change and the Ecology of Cities

  Open Access•Nancy B Grimm, Stanley H Faeth et al.•Science•2008

  Añadir item

• Relationships between Interdecadal and Interannual Climatic Variations and Their Effect on Pennsylvania Climate

  Brent Yarnal, Daniel J Leathers•Annals of the Association of…•1988

  Añadir item

• Spatial Patterns and Determinants of Winter Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide Concentrations in an Urban Environment

  Elizabeth A Wentz, Patricia Gober et al.•Annals of the Association of…•2002

  Añadir item

• Urban Heat Islands

  Open Access•Donald M Yow•Geography Compass•2007

  Añadir item

• Climate Science and Decision Making

  Open Access•Kirstin Dow, Gregory J Carbone et al.•Geography Compass•2007

  Añadir item

• Neighborhood microclimates and vulnerability to heat stress

  Open Access•L Harlan, Sharon L Harlan et al.•Social Science & Medicine•2006

  Añadir item