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Cognitive mediation in general psychiatric outpatients

A test of the content-specificity hypothesis

Datos Bibliográficos

ID6202220
AutoresDavid A Clark (0000-0002-8334-492X, University of New Brunswick, autor de correspondencia), Aaron T Beck (0000-0001-6210-9528), Gary Brown (0000-0002-8958-0229)
Año1989
Volumen56
Número6
Páginas958-964
Fecha de publicación1989-01-01
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessNo
TipoARTICLE
RevistaJournal of Personality and Social Psychology (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 0022-3514 • E-ISSN: 1939-1315
EditorialAmerican Psychological Association (APA) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1037//0022-3514.56.6.958
PMID2746459
OpenAlexW2010357186
IdiomaEN
Citas recibidas24
Referencias citadas3

We investigated the degree of content specificity evident in the negative cognitions associated with anxiety and depression in two large samples of general psychiatric outpatients. Standardized measures of affect and cognition were analyzed in a multiple regression design. As predicted by Beck's (1967, 1976, 1987) cognitive theory of psychopathology, thoughts of loss and failure were specifically associated with depression, whereas cognitions of harm and danger were uniquely predictive of anxiety. In addition, hopelessness was specific to depression and not to anxiety. Dysfunctional beliefs showed no consistent association with either mood state. The implication of these results, as well as related findings, is discussed in terms of a cognitive perspective on the differentiation of emotional disorders. Also discussed are the methodological difficulties encountered in research on cognitive-affective relationships.

Affect (linguistics · Anxiety · Association (psychology · Cognition · Content (measure theory) · Depression (economics · Dysfunctional family · Mediation · Mood · Psychiatry · Psychopathology · Psychotherapist · Test (biology) · Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes · Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development · Clinical Psychology · Educational and Psychological Assessments · Mental Health Research Topics · Psychiatric care and mental health services · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Obras citantes distintas15
Citas por año0,69
Intervalo de citas1991 - 2025 (35)
Velocidad de citaciónrecent
Altamente citadoNo
Tipos de citaNeutras: 21
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