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The Institutional Origins of Inequality in Sub-Saharan Africa

Datos Bibliográficos

ID6232891
AutoresNicolas Van De Walle (0000-0003-4004-860X, Cornell University, autor de correspondencia)
Año2009
Volumen12
Número1
Páginas307-327
Fecha de publicación2009-06-01
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessNo
TipoARTICLE
RevistaAnnual Review of Political Science (BOOK_SERIES)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 1094-2939 • E-ISSN: 1545-1577
EditorialAnnual Reviews (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1146/annurev.polisci.11.063006.092318
OpenAlexW2166252715
IdiomaEN
Citas recibidas41
Referencias citadas61

This article provides a political explanation for the unexpectedly high levels of income inequality found in the African region today. Traditional explanations for inequality are reviewed and found not to be compelling. Instead, it is argued that natural endowments in the region shaped the nature of colonial institutions, which in turn created the conditions for the high levels of inequality found today. The surprisingly high levels of inequality in Africa can be understood as resulting from a process of class formation linked to dynamics of state building that have their origins in the economic institutions of the early colonial state. Insofar as political power has often been used to gain economic advantages during the postcolonial era, inequality has changed little over the past 40 years, despite the official focus on development and poverty alleviation by donors and governments alike

Colonialism · Development economics · Economic growth · Economic inequality · Economics · Inequality · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Poverty · Power (physics · Social inequality · Sociology · State (computer science · Income, Poverty, and Inequality · Law · Microfinance and Financial Inclusion · Poverty, Education, and Child Welfare

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Obras citantes distintas41
Citas por año2,41
Intervalo de citas2009 - 2025 (17)
Velocidad de citaciónrecent
Altamente citadoNo
Tipos de citaNeutras: 41
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