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Is the problem with military culture one of bad apples or bad orchards

War Crimes, Scandals, and Persistent Dysfunction

Datos Bibliográficos

ID6234119
AutoresMegan Mackenzie (0000-0003-4052-2420, School for International Studies, Simon Fraser University, Vancouver, Canada, autor de correspondencia), Ben Wadham (0000-0003-1340-3485, Flinders University)
Año2023
Volumen58
Número3
Páginas298-308
Fecha de publicación2023-07-03
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessNo
TipoARTICLE
RevistaAustralian Journal of Political Science (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 1036-1146 • E-ISSN: 1363-030X
EditorialInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/10361146.2023.2223502
OpenAlexW4383722257
IdiomaEN
Citas recibidas4
Referencias citadas7

This article examines the historic and current role of 'culture' in Australian Defence Forces' responses to scandals, war crimes, and illicit behaviours. It makes the case that the ADF has moved from arguing that illicit activities are the product of isolated soldiers, to arguing that illicit activities are the result of 'rogue' groups of soldiers. We call this a shift from the 'bad apples'' to the 'bad orchard' thesis. Drawing on the concepts of camouflage and building a theoretical understanding of military exceptionalism, we argue we argue 'military culture' provides covering fire and camouflage for the institution to protect it from public scrutiny and to hide systemic dysfunction. We also engage with our understanding of institutional gaslighting, to argue that strategies to dismiss and legitimize dysfunction serve to gaslight civilians raising concerns about military conduct by rendering their concerns inexpert, illegitimate, unfounded, or hostile

Camouflage · Criminology · Exceptionalism · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Scrutiny · Sociology · Terrorism · Defense, Military, and Policy Studies · Gender, Security, and Conflict · Law · Military History and Strategy

  • Scandal in a “gender-neutral” military

    Open Access•Kathleen M Jennings•International Feminist Journal of…•2026

  • An Interdisciplinary Review of the Gaslighting Literature and Future Research Agenda

    Open Access•Paula A Kincaid, Samantha C O Stalion•Journal of Organizational Behavior•2026

  • Sexual and violent police perpetrators

    Open Access•Natasha Mulvihill, Fay Sweeting•Policing & Society•2024

  • Military Atrocity, National Identity, and Warrior Masculinity on Trial

    Open Access•Hannah Partis-Jennings•International Political Sociology•2024

  • Dark threats and white knights

    Sherene Razack•Dark threats and white knights•2004

  • Outline of a Theory of Practice

    Open Access•Pierre Bourdieu, Richard Nice•On Violence•2007

  • An Introduction to the Work of Pierre Bourdieu

    Open Access•Richard K Harker, Richard Harker et al.•An Introduction to the work of…•1990

  • Masculinities

    R Connell, R W Connell•Masculinities•2020

Obras citantes distintas4
Citas por año2
Intervalo de citas2024 - 2026 (3)
Velocidad de citacióncurrent
Altamente citadoNo
Tipos de citaNeutras: 3
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